animal kingdom Flashcards
What is the basic unit of classification in biology?
Species
Which kingdom includes organisms that are multicellular and heterotrophic?
Animalia
True or False: All animals are capable of locomotion.
False
Fill in the blank: The phylum __________ includes organisms with a notochord.
Chordata
What type of symmetry do most animals exhibit?
Bilateral symmetry
Which class of animals includes mammals?
Mammalia
What is the primary characteristic of the phylum Arthropoda?
Exoskeleton made of chitin
True or False: All animals reproduce sexually.
False
Fill in the blank: The term __________ refers to the body plan of an organism.
Morphology
What is the main characteristic of the phylum Porifera?
They are porous and lack true tissues.
Which phylum includes jellyfish and corals?
Cnidaria
Which group of animals is characterized by having a backbone?
Vertebrates
What type of circulatory system do arthropods possess?
Open circulatory system
True or False: Echinoderms exhibit radial symmetry.
True
What is the primary function of the notochord in chordates?
Provides support
Fill in the blank: Animals that are __________ can produce both eggs and sperm.
Hermaphroditic
Which class of animals is known for laying eggs on land?
Reptilia
What is the primary mode of nutrition in animals?
Heterotrophy
In which phylum are earthworms classified?
Annelida
What is the role of choanocytes in sponges?
To create water flow and filter food particles
True or False: All mammals are viviparous.
False
What is the term for the developmental stage that occurs after the zygote in animals?
Embryo
Which phylum includes snails and clams?
Mollusca
Fill in the blank: __________ are animals that have a segmented body.
Annelids