Animal feeds and feeding Flashcards
midterm test
What is feed
Feed is the food given to farm animals it can be called livestock feed or simply put as feed
the farmer must supplies his animals with the appropriate feed for:
growth repair of worn out tissues energy general well being of animals high production of animal produce such as milk meat and egg production
what are the classification of feed nutrients
carbohydrates protein fats and oil minerals vitamins water
this is a type of feed nutrient that provide energy to farm animals for their activities. eg maize rice sorghum millet
Carbohydrate
this is a type of feed nutrient that is needed for growth and repairs worn out tissues eg bone meal blood meal fish meal groundnut cake
Protein
this is a type of feed nutrient that supplies energy and keeps the body temperature under control eg coconut meal cotton meal cake
fats and oil
this is a type of feed nutrient that helps to carry out viral body functions eg calcium iron phosphorus iodine
minerals
this is a type of feed nutrient that is required for proper growth and development of animal eg vitamin A, B, C, D, E, K
vitamins
this is a type of feed nutrient that regulates body temperature , helps to break down food etc.
water