Animal Farm Vocabulary Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

to carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface

:

A

Inscribe
These Seven Commandments would now be inscribed on the wall; they would form an unalterable law by which all the animals on Animal Farm must live for ever after.

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2
Q

a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)

A

Ration
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
In return for your four confinements and all your labour in the fields, what have you ever had except your bare rations and a stall?

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3
Q

entrench; fix firmly; absorb in

A

Ensconce
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
At one end of the big barn, on a sort of raised platform, Major was already ensconced on his bed of straw, under a lantern which hung from a beam.

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4
Q

a small natural hill

A

Knoll
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The oak tree grew on the grassy knoll to the north of the field.

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5
Q

mine

A

Quarry
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
There was a good quarry of limestone on the farm, and plenty of sand and cement had been found in one of the outhouses, so that all the materials for building were at hand.

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6
Q

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

A

Chaff
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
They met with many difficulties–for instance, later in the year, when they harvested the corn, they had to tread it out in the ancient style and blow away the chaff with their breath, since the farm possessed no threshing machine–but the pigs wit

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7
Q

play boisterously

A

Gambol
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
In the ecstasy of that thought they gamboled round and round, they hurled themselves into the air in great leaps of excitement.

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8
Q

a sudden happening that brings good fortune (as a sudden opportunity to make money)

A

Windfall
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The early apples were now ripening, and the grass of the orchard was littered with windfalls.

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9
Q

too old to be useful; retired

A

Superannuated
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Now that the small field beyond the orchard had been set aside for barley, it was rumoured that a corner of the large pasture was to be fenced off and turned into a grazing-ground for superannuated animals.

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10
Q

adj-having a secret or hidden meaning

A

Cryptic
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
None of you has ever seen a dead donkey,” and the others had to be content with this cryptic answer.

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11
Q

a saying that is widely accepted on its own merits

A

Maxim
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Boxer’s first maxim is “I will work harder.”

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12
Q

v.- to put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose

A

Utilize
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The animals could not utilize tools the way humans do because it is difficult to hold a tool with a hoof.

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13
Q

having sections or patches colored differently and usually brightly

A

Piebald
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The young pigs were piebald, and as Napoleon was the only boar on the farm, it was possible to guess at their parentage.

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14
Q

originate; come forth from

A

Spring
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
“Is it not crystal clear, then, comrades, that all the evils of this life of ours spring from the tyranny of human beings?”

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15
Q

determination

A

Resolution
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The animals’ resolution to harvest the field was absolute, and they did it faster than Jones ever did.

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16
Q

adj.-(used of conduct or character) deserving or bringing disgrace or shame

A

Ignominious
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
And so within five minutes of their invasion the troops were in ignominious retreat.

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17
Q

-dig up for reburial or for medical investigation

A

Disinter
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The skull of old Major, now clean of flesh, had been disinterred.

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18
Q

-work together on a common enterprise of project

A

Collaborate
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Don’t you miss the days when students could put desks together to collaborate?

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19
Q

-large deep serving dish with a cover; for serving soups and stews

A

Tureen
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Please pass the tureen; I could really use some soup.

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20
Q

adj-characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; esp. physical effort

A

Laborious
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Let us face it: our lives are miserable, laborious, and short.

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21
Q

avoid (one’s assigned duties)

A

Shirk
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Nobody shirked–or almost nobody.

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22
Q

work hard

A

Toil
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
For that day we all must labor, though we die before it break; Cows and horses, geese and turkeys, All must toil for freedom’s sake.

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23
Q

to make a legally binding command (as if issued by a court or judge)

A

Decreed
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
He decreed the hens’ rations to be stopped,

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24
Q

-n-the refuse or waste formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals

A

Slag
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The slag at the bottom of the wheelbarrow made my hand dirty when I touched it.

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25
Q

-get by special effort

A

Procure

SENTENCE: (How mechanisms for the windmill were to be procured, Snowball did not say.)

26
Q

n-the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

A

Clime
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
The clime of northern England is cold and dreary most of the year.

27
Q

-v.-to acquiesce; give-in; surrender under agreed conditions

A

Capitulate
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
For five days the hens held out, then they capitulated and went back to their nesting boxes.

28
Q

v.affectedly dainty or behaving obviously refined [note: its more typical usage is shredding–but not in this book]

A

Mincing
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
At the last moment Mollie, the foolish, pretty white mare who drew Mr. Jones’s trap, came mincing daintily in, chewing at a lump of sugar.

29
Q

-adj-uncontrollably noisy

A

Uproarious
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
That night there was the sound of uproarious singing.

30
Q

-to look around with scrutiny; more formally,

A

surveying
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
After surveying the ground, Snowball declared that this was just the place for a windmill.

31
Q

adj-showing sustained enthusiastic action with unflagging vitality; never tires

A

Indefatigable
RELEVANT SENTENCE:
Boxer is an indefatigable worker, schlepping from dawn to dusk for the farm.

32
Q

adj.-easily managed (controlled or molded); docile

A

tractable

33
Q

adj-petty or reluctant in giving or spending

A

grudging

34
Q

not injured

A

unscathed

35
Q

after death

A

posthumous

36
Q

-a medical dressing consisting of a soft heated mass of meal or clay that is
spread on a cloth and applied to the skin to treat inflamed areas or improve circulation etc.

A

poultice

37
Q

close in time; imminent; about to occur

A

impending

38
Q

-to provoke or stir up a strong reaction

A

incite

39
Q

instrumentation (a piece of equipment or tool) used to effect an end

A

implements

40
Q

guilt as an accomplice in a crime or offense

A

complicity

41
Q

sediment that has settled at the bottom of a liquid

A

dregs

42
Q

-habitually reserved and uncommunicative

A

taciturn

43
Q

anxious; being in a tense state

A

restive

44
Q

-to creep about in a secretive manner

A

skulk

45
Q

agreement

A

accord

46
Q

-a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

A

machination

47
Q

miserable; ill-humored

A

morose

48
Q

-in opposition to the government

A

subversive

49
Q

adj.-vigorous and enthusiastic

A

vivacious

50
Q

adj.-with little or no preparation or forethought; spontaneous

A

impromptu

51
Q

-a fictitious reason concocted to conceal the real reason; excuse

A

pretext

52
Q

v.-to give a benefit to make up for a loss

A

compensated

53
Q

to present

A

confer

54
Q

adj-(of farmland) capable of being farmed productively, fertile fields

A

arable

55
Q

adj.-threatening

A

menacing

56
Q

-adj.-impossible to stop or control

A

irrepressible

57
Q

-gradually deprive someone of something until they are used to not having it

A

wean

58
Q

adj.-abrupt, surly and forbidding

A

gruff

59
Q

adj.-feeling or showing profound respect

A

reverent

60
Q

-eliminate; to eject

A

expel