ANIMAL FARM Flashcards
this dates back to the 6th century BCE
fable
Orwell frequently criticized
totalitarianism
critics often consider Animal Farm to be an allegory of the
russian revolution
orwell uses this to expose the myth of the soviet union
satire
Animal Farm is considered a
political satire
the tale of the society the animals form into a totalitarian regime is generally viewed as Orwell’s critique of the
communist system in the former Soviet Union
this is usually short written in either verse or prose, and conveys a clear moral or message
fable
this stages a critiques of an individual group, or idea by exaggerating faults and revealing hypocrisies
satire
this has at least two levels of meaning + basic plot and the characters represent different types of people or ideas
allegory
animal characters stand human “types” can be found in
fable
this results when there is a disparity between what an audience would expect and what really happens
irony
this is when a write attacks a serious issue by presenting it in a ridiculous light or otherwise pokes fun at in
satire
one of the rebellions most validate leaders in the novel who takes on the mental demands of leadership
snowball
communist dictator from 1922-1953
stalin
creates a philosophy known as animalism
old major
inventor of communism who wanted to unite the working class to overthrow the government
Karl Marx
leads the rebellion against Farmer Jones
snowball
represents Nicholas ll in the novel
Farmer Jones
legitimately wanted to improve the lives of the Russians
Trotsky
weak russians leader during the early 1900s
Nicholas ll
used the KGB to enforce his ruthless, corrupt antics
Stalin
represent the KGB in the novel
Dogs
represents trotsky in the novel
snowball
irresponsible owner of Animal Farm
Farmer Jones
pure Communist leader who was influenced by Karl Marx’s teachings
Trotsky
represents religion in the novel
moses
represents the propaganda department inn the novel
squealer
represents the vain and selfish people in Russia and throughout the world who ignored the revolution and sought residence in more inviting countries
mollie
represents Karl Marx in the novel
Old Major
represents Joseph Stalin in the novel
Napoleon
chased off the farm and becomes the scapegoat
snowball
represents the dedicated but tricked communist supporters of stalin in the novel
boxer
a person or thing taking the blame for others
scapegoat
one part of a statement contradicts another part
internal contradiction
work is vonuntary but rations will be cut
internal contradiction
a week later Napoleon gave orders that the small paddock… set aside as a grazing ground for animals who were past work, was to be ploughed up. It was given out that the pasture was exhausted and needed re-seeding
faulty case and effect reasoning
simplification covers the true meaning
oversimplification
were not firing our co workers, were downsizing
euphemism
the manipulation and control of language
propaganda
when environmentalism became a household word, companies all over the world suddenly became ‘green’
bandwagon
use of words to soften the true meaning
euphemism
the masses must be behind the leader and feel that his/her new ideas will make a real difference in their lives
supporters
they must follow blindly and without question. they must not be too educated
ignorance of followers
sheep bleating “4 legs good, 2 legs bad”
bandwagon
any band/movie/fad that suddenly becomes popular
bandwagon
when squealer and Napoleon say that two wings equal two legs so birds are four-legged animals
oversimplification
when the animals asked “why run snowball off the farm? and squealer answering “comrade Napoleon works hard for you.”
begging the question
“brand x whitens the best”
faulty cause and effect reasoning
when squealer and Napeoleon said that Apples and milk were brain food and meant for the pigs
faulty case and effect reasoning
taco bells “taco lite”
oversimplification
“choosy moms choose Jiff”
faulty cause and effect reasoning
a place of ideal perfection
Utopia
“made with real juice” (but only 10%)
oversimplification
“Not a food reduction, but a food readjustment
euphemism
selected information, true or false used to persuade people to adopt a belief, attitude or course of action
propaganda
usually at a press conference or with politicians
begging the question
avoid answering the question by skirting the issue or answering with another question
begging the question
often drunk farmer who runs the farm before the animals stage their Rebellion
Mr. Jones
cynical, refuses to feel inspired by the Rebellion, firmly believes that life will remain unpleasant no matter who is in charge, comprehends the changes that take place, but he seems either unwilling or unable to oppose the pigs
benjamin
the tough shrewd operator of Pinchfeild, a neighboring farm, an untrustworthy neighbor
Mr. fredrick