Animal Diversity Flashcards

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0
Q

Phylum Porifera

A

Sponges are filter feeders, meaning they obtain food by filtering water.

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1
Q

Division. Of labor?

A

Each cell must obtain its own food,rid itself of waste, respond to stimuli, and reproduce

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2
Q

Animals are sessile?

A

They are attached to the substrate and stay in one place

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3
Q

Phylum Cnidaria

A

Two body forms: sessile polyps and mobile medusae. Both lack a head and have a radial body plan

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4
Q

Skins of cnidarians?

A

Stinging cells called cnidocytes

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5
Q

Cnidocytes?

A

Contain organelle called a nematocyst

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6
Q

Phylum Platyhelminthes?

A

Flatworms , well developed head(cephalization), organs located in bilateral symmetry

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7
Q

Flat worms?

A

Hermaphroditic

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8
Q

Phylum Nematoda?

A

Roundworms move from side to side because they only have longitudinal muscles in their body wall.

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9
Q

Phylum Arthropoda

A

“Jointed foot” contains horseshoe crabs, spiders,insects,crustaceans, and related groups.

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10
Q

Phylum Chordata?

A

Lancelets, sea squirts, and vertebrates. All share a pharynx with slits, a postanal tail, a notochord,dorsal hollow Berber cord and segmentation of body

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