animal and plant cells functions Flashcards

1
Q

3 organelles plant cells have and animal cells dont

A

cell wall, chloroplasts and permanent vacuoles

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2
Q

define cell membrane

A

a semi permiable , outer layer surrounding the cell, controlling what enters and exits the cell

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3
Q

cytoplasm

A

jelly-like substance inside the cell where various organelles are suspended and chemical reactions occur

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4
Q

mitochondria

A

powerhouse of the cell that produces energy through cellular respiration

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5
Q

vesicles

A

small membrane-bound sacs that transport substances within the cell

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6
Q

nucleus

A

the control center of the cell that contains DNA and regulates cell activities

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7
Q

chloroplasts

A

organelles that contain chlorophyll responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into glucose

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8
Q

permanent vacuole

A

a large central sac that stores water nutrients and waste products

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9
Q

what contains cell sap

A

VACUOLES

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10
Q

ribosome function

A

site of protein synthesis

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11
Q

cell wall

A

protective outer layer made of cellulose that helps support the plant and gives the cell a rigid structure

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12
Q

what can plant cells do that animal cells can not?

A

Perform photosynthesis

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13
Q

what can animal cells do that plant cells can not?

A

rely on consuming food for energy

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14
Q

what can animal cells do that plant cells can not?

A

rely on consuming food for energy

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