Angular Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Angular motion

A

Movement of a body or part of a body in a circular path about an axis of rotation

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2
Q

Eccentric force

A

A force applied outside the centre of mass, resulting in angular motion

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3
Q

Torque

A

A measure of the turning (rotational or eccentric) force applied to a body

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4
Q

Principal axis of rotation

A

An imaginary line that passes through the centre of mass about which a body rotates: longitudinal, transverse and frontal axis

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5
Q

Radian (rad)

A

A unit of measurement of the angle through which a body rotates

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6
Q

Angular velocity

A

The rate of change in angular displacement measured in radians per second (rate per spin)

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7
Q

Moment of inertia

A

The resistance of a body to change its state for angular motion or rotation

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8
Q

Angular momentum

A

The quantity of angular motion possessed by a body

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9
Q

Conservation of angular momentum

A

Angular momentum is a conserved quantity which remains constant unless an external eccentric force or torque is applied

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10
Q

Angular analogue of Newton’s First Law of Motion

A

The angular equivalent of Newton’s first law of motion which states :
A rotating body will continue to turn about its axis of rotation with constant angular momentum unless acted upon by an eccentric force or external torque

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