anglo saxons and normans #2 Flashcards
How did William get the Saxon earls to submit to him as their king?
Harrying/violence
The Normans built what type of castle?
Motte and bailey castles
Name one way castles helped William:
They gave him and his soldiers protection
What was the ‘Harrying of the North’?
When William the Conqueror rampaged through the North of England, destroying over 500 villages and killing civilians. It was revenge for the northern rebellions.
Name the four groups in the Feudal System:
Kings, earls, knights, peasants
Declaring loyalty to your landlord was called H…?
Homage
Losing your land as a punishment was called F…?
Forfeiture
Who was the last Saxon Archbishop?
Stigand
Which Norman Archbishop replaced him?
Lanfranc
Name one type of Norman law:
Trial by ordeal
True or false:
Harold Godwinson made a promise to William about the crown
True
True or false:
William was related to Edward
True- distant cousins
True or false:
Harald Hardrada and Tostig were killed in the Battle of Fulford Gate
False- They died in the Battle of Stamford Bridge
True or false:
The Saxons and Vikings fought the Battle of Old Trafford
False- This battle did not happen- it was the battle of Stamford Bridge