Anglo-Saxons Flashcards

1
Q

When did the Saxons come to England?

A

410.

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2
Q

Why did the Anglo-Saxons come to England

A

Due to rising floods the crops were overhydrated and food was scarce.

Also the Romans had just left England making it an easy target for them.

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3
Q

Who were the Anglo-Saxons?

A

They were many tribes but the biggest ones were the Angles, Saxons and the Jutes.

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4
Q

What did they form?

A

The formation of England.

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5
Q

In 800, how many different kingdoms were there?

A

Seven

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6
Q

How many kingdoms ended in -ssex

A

Three. Essex, Wessex and Sussex

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7
Q

What occupation did the majority of the Saxons have?

A

Farmers.

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8
Q

How many years did Alfred the Great rule for?

A

28

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9
Q

What is Alfred famous for?

A

Ruling Wessex and defeated several viking raids. Also, he split England into two with the vikings up north. This came to be known as ‘Danelaw’.

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10
Q

Who is Aethelflaed? What did she do?

A

A female monarch of Mercia and managed to gain control of Derby and Leicester.

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11
Q

Who is Athelstan and what is he known for?

A

The grandson of Alfred and defeated the vikings while reclaiming york.

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12
Q

How do we know what Anglo-Saxon England was like?

A

Via Venerable Bede, a monk and the Anglo-Saxon chronicles and many other sources.

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13
Q

What were the saxon house made out of?

A

Their homes were made of wood, wattle and daub, and thatched roofs.

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14
Q

What faith did they believe in?

A

Christianity.

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15
Q

Can you solve this Anglo-Saxon riddle?

When I am alive I do not speak.
Anyone who wants to takes me captive and cuts off my head.
They bite my bare body.
I do no harm to anyone unless they cut me first.
Then I soon make them cry.
What am I?

A

An onion

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16
Q

Which of these people was a famous Anglo-Saxon king?
1. Alfred the Great
2. William of Normandy
3. Venerable Bede

A
  1. Alfred the Great
    Alfred the Great was an Anglo-Saxon king.
17
Q

Which invaders did Alfred the Great fight against?
1. Romans
2. Vikings
3. Normans

A

2.Vikings
Alfred the Great fought against several Viking invasions, before making peace with them.

18
Q

When did the Anglo-Saxon period end?
1. 1066
2. 899
3. 410

A
  1. 1066
19
Q

Which of the below is a text that gives information about life in Anglo-Saxon England?
1. Domesday Book
2. Wessex Chronicle
3. Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

A
  1. Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
    The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle was written when Alfred the Great was ruling. It gives information about what life was like in Anglo-Saxon England.
20
Q

Anglo-Saxon houses were made of which materials?
1. Brick walls and thatched roofs
2.Brick walls and slate roofs
3.Wood, wattle and daub, and thatched roofs

A

3.Wood, wattle and daub, and thatched roofs.
Most Anglo-Saxon homes were built with a mix of wood, wattle and daub, and thatched roofs.

21
Q

Which religion did a lot of people start to convert to in the Anglo-Saxon period?
1. Judaism
2. Paganism
3. Christianity

A
  1. Christianity
    There was a rise in Christianity during the Anglo-Saxon period.
22
Q

What was the name of the monk who wrote a book about Anglo-Saxon England?
1. Athelstan
2. Venerable Bede
3. Alfred

A
  1. Venerable Bede
    Venerable Bede wrote a book called ‘The Ecclesiastical History of the English People.’
23
Q

Which of these are examples of Anglo-Saxon kingdoms?
1. Cumberland and Yorkshire
2. Northumbria and Mercia
3. Oxford and Cambridge

A
  1. Northumbria and Mercia
    Northumbria and Mercia were Anglo-Saxon kingdoms, along with East Anglia and Wessex.