anglo saxon and norman Flashcards

anglo saxon england

1
Q

Harald Hardrada was the King of?

A

Norway

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2
Q

Which group chose Harold to succeed Edward to the throne?

A

The Witan

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3
Q

Who was the only claimant with a direct bloodline to Edward the Confessor?

A

Edward Aethling

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4
Q

What was a ceorl?

A

A peasant who was free to work for different lords

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5
Q

In 1064, during his Embassy to Normandy, Harold is supposed to have sworn fealty to William. This means…

A

He promised to support William to become the next King of Engeland

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6
Q

Name 4 claimants to the throne

A

William of Normandy, Harold Godwinson, Harald Hardrada, and Edgar Aethling

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7
Q

majority of the population were….

A

slaves

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8
Q

Thegns and earls were expected to…

A

collect the king’s taxes and raise an army

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9
Q

Anglo Saxon social hierarchy?

A

The king, Earls, Thanes, Peasants, Slaves

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10
Q

What was the name of William’s tactic at the Battle of Hastings?

A

false retreat or Feigned Retreat

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11
Q

What was significant about the Earldom of Wessex?

A

it was the most powerful earldom in England, politics mainly

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12
Q

Where did Edward send Harold on embassy?

A

Normandy

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13
Q

When did Edward the Confessor die?

A

5 January 1066

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14
Q

Which major city are Stamford Bridge and Fulford located near?

A

York

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15
Q

What was the name of Godwin’s daughter who was married to Edward the Confessor?

A

Edith

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16
Q

When was the Battle of Hastings?

A

14 October 1066

17
Q

Bishops and archbishops were likely to be members of…

A

The witan

18
Q

What advantage did Harold have at the start of the battle of Hastings?

A

He was on top of a Senlac Hill

19
Q

Which Earldom did Godwin hold?

A

Earldom of Wessex

20
Q

According to historians, what was the purpose of King Edward the Confessor sending Harold Godwinson to Normandy?

A
21
Q

Which layer of the Feudal System promised to serve 40 days as a soldier in exchange for land?

A

Tenants in Chief

22
Q

Which one of these is a possible motive for William’s creation of the Domesday Book?

A

To assess the wealth of individuals and also tell how much to tax them

23
Q

Who did all homages have a direct link to?

A