Anglo- saxon Flashcards

1
Q

Mention the Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms

A

Northumbria, Mercia, Anglia, Wessex, Essex, Sussex, Kent

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2
Q

He was born in Oxfordshire in 849. He also arranged the translation of books from Latin to Anglo-Saxon.

A

King Alfred “The Great”

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3
Q

Name the four main groups of people who arrived in Scotland:

A

Picts, Scots, Britons and Anglos

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4
Q

Name at least 3 animals that could be found during the ice age

A

mammoth, woolly rhinos, horses and wolves

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5
Q

What was the battle in which William defeated Harold ?

A

Hastings battle

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6
Q

He became duke of Normandy and later King of England, he never spoke English, his name was…

A

William “The conqueror”

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7
Q

Describe The Jutes

A
  • They were from Jutland (Denmark)
  • Their kingdom was Kent
  • They lived in more primitive conditions than Anglo-Saxons
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8
Q

How did humans used to live in the Stone Age?

A

In small nomadic groups

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9
Q

What are the four states of England?

A

Scotland, Northern Ireland, Wales

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10
Q

Mentions the four ages seen in class

A

Ice Age, Stone Age, Bronze Age and Iron Age

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11
Q

Where do the Celts come from?

A

They come from central Europe

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12
Q

Where the Celts come from?

A

They come from Europe.

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13
Q

Why Did they call the “Ice Age”?

A

Because it has gone through extreme ice ages and warm interglacials in a period.

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14
Q

In the Stone Age, what kind of language did they use?

A

They didn’t use a language, they used to make sounds to communicate.

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15
Q

Who was Edward the confessor?

A

Edward the Confessor, reigned as king of England from 1042 to 1066.

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16
Q

Who has played the most powerful part in the history of the British Isles?

A

England

17
Q

Which country was never invaded by either the Romans or the Anglo-Saxons?

A

Ireland

18
Q

When did William the Conqueror begin and finish to be the King of England?

A

In 1066 till his death in 1087

19
Q

Name the kinds of Roman’s towns in Britain:

A

The coloniae - Roman settlers
The municipia - large cities with Roman citizenship
The civitas - included old Celtic tribal capitals

20
Q

How the Saxon’s divided the land?

A

They divided in administrative areas based on “shires” or well known as counties. These shires, established by the end of the tenth century, remain ed almost exactl y the same for a thousand years. “Shire” is the Saxon word, “county” the Norman one, but both are still used.

21
Q

Who was the king that unified the Anglo-Saxons kingdoms?

A

King Offa of Mercia (757-96), claimed “kingship of the English” .

22
Q

What it’s the Danila law?

A

It was a Viking rule that was recognised in the east and north of England. It was called the Danclaw, the land where the law of the Danes ruled.

23
Q

Name the five kingdoms of Ireland

A

Ulster in the north, Munsrer in the sourhwest, Leinster in the southeast, Connaught in the west, with Tara as the seat of the high kings of Ireland.