angleščina besede 2 Flashcards
What does “rupees” mean?
what type of word?
“Rupees” is the currency used in countries like India and Pakistan.
-noun
Example: I exchanged my dollars for rupees when I arrived in India.
What does “first-rate” mean?
what type of word?
“First-rate” describes something of the highest quality or standard.
-adjective
Example: The hotel offers first-rate service and luxurious rooms.
What does “sank” mean?
what type of word?
“Sank” means to go down below the surface, typically in water.
-verb
Example: The boat sank after it hit a rock.
What does “nation” mean?
what type of word?
A “nation” is a large group of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language.
-noun
Example: The nation celebrated its independence with parades and fireworks.
What does “unfortunate” mean?
what type of word?
“Unfortunate” describes something unlucky or regrettable.
-adjective
Example: It was unfortunate that we missed the bus.
What does “new-fund” mean?
what type of word?
A “new-fund” is a recently established financial resource for a specific purpose.
-noun
Example: They started a new-fund to help local schools.
What does “commercial” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “commercial” refers to an advertisement, and as an adjective, it means related to business.
-Noun (advertisement)
-Adjective (business-related)
Example: The commercial on TV was for a new phone.
Example (adjective): The commercial sector has seen rapid growth this year.
What does “temptation” mean?
what type of word?
“Temptation” is the desire to do something, especially something unwise or morally wrong.
-noun
Example: The temptation to eat the chocolate cake was overwhelming.
What does “jet lag” mean?
what type of word?
“Jet lag” refers to fatigue caused by traveling across time zones.
-noun
Example: I felt jet lag after my 12-hour flight from New York.
What does “snooze” mean?
what type of word?
“Snooze” means to sleep lightly or take a short nap.
-noun
Example: I set the alarm but ended up snoozing for another 10 minutes.
What does “lantern” mean?
what type of word?
A “lantern” is a portable light source, often used in outdoor or low-light settings.
-noun
Example: We used a lantern to light our way through the dark forest.
What does “headed” mean?
what type of word?
“Headed” means to go in a particular direction or toward a destination.
-verb/past of head
Example: We headed for the beach as soon as we arrived.
What does “dotted” mean?
what type of word?
“Dotted” means marked or covered with small spots or dots.
-verb/past of dot
Example: The sky was dotted with stars.
What does “vast” mean?
what type of word?
“Vast” describes something very large in size, extent, or quantity.
-adjective
Example: The vast desert stretched out for miles.
What does “encourage” mean?
what type of word?
“Encourage” means to give someone confidence or support to do something.
-verb
Example: She encouraged him to pursue his dream of becoming a doctor.
What does “confide” mean?
what type of word?
“Confide” means to share a personal secret or information with someone you trust.
-verb
Example: He confided in me about his worries at work.
What does “destruction” mean?
what type of word?
“Destruction” refers to the act of damaging something so badly that it can no longer be used.
-noun
Example: The hurricane caused widespread destruction throughout the city.
What does “glorious” mean?
what type of word?
“Glorious” describes something that is magnificent, splendid, or full of beauty.
-adjective
Example: The view from the top of the mountain was glorious.
What does “lapping” mean?
what type of word?
“Lapping” refers to the action of waves striking or touching a surface, especially water.
-verb/present participle of lap
Example: The sound of the waves lapping the shore was peaceful.
What does “monk” mean?
what type of word?
A “monk” is a person who lives in a religious community and devotes their life to spiritual work.
-noun
Example: The monks chanted prayers in the monastery.
What does “shore” mean?
what type of word?
“Shore” refers to the land along the edge of a body of water.
-noun
Example: They walked along the shore of the lake, enjoying the view.
What does “inland” mean?
what type of word?
“Inland” describes areas that are located away from the coast.
-adjective
Example: The town is situated inland, far from the beach.
What does “heritage” mean?
what type of word?
“Heritage” refers to the traditions, culture, and artifacts passed down from one generation to another.
-noun
Example: The country’s heritage is celebrated every year with a festival.
What does “containing” mean?
what type of word?
“Containing” means having something inside.
-Verb/present participle of contain
Example: The box is containing all of my important documents.
What does “utterly” mean?
what type of word?
Utterly” means completely or totally.
-adverb
Example: She was utterly shocked by the news.
What does “astonished” mean?
what type of word?
“Astonished” means extremely surprised or shocked.
-adjective
Example: He was astonished by the breathtaking view of the mountains.
What does “chanting” mean?
what type of word?
“Chanting” means singing or saying something in a rhythmic way.
-Verb/present participle of chant
Example: The monks were chanting in the temple during the ceremony.
What does “get by” mean?
what type of word?
“Get by” means to manage or survive, often in difficult circumstances.
-phrasal verb
Example: Even though he doesn’t earn much, he gets by.
What does “just off the coast” mean?
what type of word?
“Just off the coast” refers to something located near or very close to the shore but not directly on it.
-phrase
Example: The island is just off the coast of the city.
What does “boast of” mean?
what type of word?
“Boast of” means to talk about something you have or have done in a way that shows pride.
-phrasal verb
Example: She boasts of her achievements in the company at every opportunity.
What does “heritage sites” mean?
what type of word?
“Heritage sites” are locations that have historical, cultural, or natural significance and are often protected by law.
-noun
Example: The Great Wall of China is a UNESCO World Heritage site
What does “suffered” mean?
what type of word?
“Suffered” means to experience pain, hardship, or distress.
-Verb/past of suffer
Example: He suffered from a cold throughout the week.
What does “confided” mean?
what type of word?
“Confided” means to tell someone something private or personal in a trusting manner.
-Verb/past of confide
Example: She confided in her best friend about her struggles.
What does “consist” mean?
what type of word?
“Consist” means to be made up of certain elements or parts.
-verb
Example: The cake consists of flour, sugar, and eggs.
What does “appeal” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “appeal” means a request for help or a legal process. As a verb, it means to make a request or to attract.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): The charity made an appeal for donations.
Example (verb): The idea of traveling appeals to me.
What does “admitted” mean?
what type of word?
“Admitted” means to confess, acknowledge, or allow entry.
-verb/past of admit
Example: She admitted that she had made a mistake.
What does “steep” mean?
what type of word?
“Steep” describes something that has a sharp incline or slope.
-adjective
Example: The hike became difficult because of the steep trail.
What does “self-catering” mean?
what type of word?
“Self-catering” describes accommodations where guests are responsible for preparing their own meals.
-adjective
Example: We booked a self-catering apartment for our vacation
What does “departure” mean?
what type of word?
“Departure” refers to the act of leaving or setting off from a place.
-noun
Example: His departure from the company was unexpected.
What does “retirement” mean?
what type of word?
“Retirement” is the period in someone’s life when they stop working after reaching a certain age or financial goal.
-noun
Example: After 40 years of work, he is looking forward to his retirement.
What does “embark” mean?
what type of word?
“Embark” means to begin a journey or venture, often something important or significant.
-verb
Example: They will embark on a road trip across Europe next month.
What does “unspoilt” mean?
what type of word?
“Unspoilt” refers to something that has not been damaged or changed by human activity.
-adjective
Example: The unspoilt beaches of the island attract many tourists.
What does “delay” mean?
what type of word?
As a verb, “delay” means to postpone or make something happen later than expected. As a noun, it refers to the time lost due to the postponement.
-verb/noun
Example (verb): The flight was delayed by an hour.
Example (noun): There was a delay in the train schedule.
What does “jam” mean in a non-food context?
what type of word?
“Jam” refers to a situation where things are stuck together and unable to move, such as traffic or machinery.
-noun
Example: There was a huge jam on the highway this morning.
What does “bumpy” mean?
what type of word?
“Bumpy” describes something that is uneven or full of bumps, making it uncomfortable or difficult to travel on.
-adjectve
Example: The bumpy road made the ride very uncomfortable.
What does “outbound” mean?
what type of word?
“Outbound” refers to something going away from a particular place, such as a journey or flight leaving a location.
-adjective
Example: Our outbound flight to Paris is at 6 PM.
What does “fund” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “fund” refers to a sum of money saved for a particular purpose. As a verb, it means to provide money for something.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): They raised a fund for charity.
Example (verb): The government will fund the new infrastructure project.
What does “allowance” mean?
what type of word?
“Allowance” refers to a sum of money given regularly, often for a specific purpose, such as by parents to children.
-noun
Example: She receives a weekly allowance to spend on whatever she likes.
What does “currency” mean?
what type of word?
“Currency” refers to the system of money used in a particular country or the form of money itself.
-noun
Example: The currency in Japan is the yen.
What does “bargain” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “bargain” refers to something bought for a good price. As a verb, it means to negotiate or deal for a better price.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): I got a great bargain on these shoes.
Example (verb): She bargained for a lower price at the market.
What does “discount” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “discount” refers to a reduction in price. As a verb, it means to reduce the price of something.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): The store offered a 20% discount on all items.
Example (verb): The store discounted the price of the jacket.
What does “purchase” mean?
what type of word?
As a verb, “purchase” means to buy something. As a noun, it refers to the act of buying or the item bought.
-verb/noun
Example (verb): I purchased a new phone yesterday.
Example (noun): The purchase of the house was completed last week.
What does “receipt” mean?
what type of word?
“Receipt” refers to a document or acknowledgment of something received, usually as proof of a purchase or transaction.
-noun
Example: Keep the receipt in case you need to return the item.
What does “dashed” mean?
what type of word?
“Dashed” means to move quickly or suddenly, often in a hurried or excited manner.
-Verb/past tense of dash
Example: She dashed to catch the bus before it left.
What does “whirlwind” mean?
what type of word?
“Whirlwind” refers to a very fast or intense event or situation, often one that is chaotic or overwhelming.
-noun
Example: The last few days have been a whirlwind of activity.
What does “sight” mean?
what type of word?
“Sight” refers to the ability to see or something that is seen, especially a view or a landmark.
-noun
Example: The Eiffel Tower is a famous sight in Paris.
What does “imprinted” mean?
what type of word?
“Imprinted” means to create a lasting mark or impression on something, either physically or in one’s memory.
-Verb/past tense of imprint
Example: The memory of that day was imprinted on his mind forever.
What does “port of call” mean?
what type of word?
“Port of call” refers to a place where ships stop during a journey. It can also refer to any stop along a journey.
-noun
Example: The cruise’s first port of call was the island of Barbados.
What does “medieval” mean?
what type of word?
“Medieval” refers to the Middle Ages, a period in European history roughly between the 5th and 15th centuries.
-adjective
Example: The castle has a medieval design with thick stone walls.
What does “vibrant” mean?
what type of word?
“Vibrant” describes something full of life, energy, or color.
-adjective
Example: The vibrant colors of the sunset filled the sky.
What does “brick” mean?
what type of word?
A “brick” is a small rectangular block typically made of clay, used for building walls or structures.
-noun
Example: The house was built with red bricks.
What does “faltering” mean?
what type of word?
“Faltering” means to lose strength or hesitate, often in speech or action.
-verb
Example: His voice was faltering as he tried to explain his mistake.
What does “took a stroll” mean?
what type of word?
“Took a stroll” means to walk leisurely or without a specific purpose.
-verb phrase
Example: After dinner, they took a stroll along the beach.
What does “frowned” mean?
what type of word?
“Frowned” means to form wrinkles on your forehead, usually due to worry, concentration, or displeasure.
-verb
Example: She frowned when she realized she had forgotten her keys.
What does “puzzled” mean?
what type of word?
“Puzzled” describes the state of being confused or unsure about something.
-adjective
Example: He looked puzzled after hearing the unexpected news.
What does “to head for food” mean?
what type of word?
“To head for food” means to go in the direction of food, usually with the intention of eating.
-verb phrase
Example: After the meeting, we headed for food at a nearby restaurant.
What does “led” mean?
what type of word?
“Led” is the past tense of “lead” and means to guide or direct someone or something.
-Verb/past tense of lead
Example: She led the team to victory in the competition.
What does “exclaimed” mean?
what type of word?
“Exclaimed” means to shout or speak loudly and with excitement or surprise.
-verb
Example: “Wow!” he exclaimed after seeing the beautiful view.
What does “fasten” mean?
what type of word?
“Fasten” means to attach or secure something, typically with a clasp or buckle.
-verb
Example: Please fasten your seatbelt before the plane takes off.
What does “secluded” mean?
what type of word?
“Secluded” describes a place that is isolated or private, away from others.
-adjective
Example: They stayed in a secluded cabin in the woods for the weekend.
What does “dense” mean?
what type of word?
“Dense” describes something that is thick or tightly packed. It can also refer to a person who is slow to understand things.
-adjective
Example: The dense fog made it difficult to see the road.
What does “feast” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, a “feast” is a large meal, often with many dishes. As a verb, it means to eat a large amount of food.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): The wedding reception was a grand feast.
Example (verb): We feasted on turkey and all the trimmings.
What does “refund” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “refund” is the money returned to a customer. As a verb, it means to return money to someone.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): I received a refund for the faulty product.
Example (verb): The store refunded my money after I returned the item.
What does “ruin” mean in the context of a famous local ruin?
what type of word?
“Ruin” refers to the remains of an old building or structure, often due to age or decay.
-noun
Example: The ancient ruin attracted tourists from all over the world.
What does “barren” mean?
what type of word?
“Barren” describes land that is empty or unable to support life, or a place with little or no vegetation.
-adjective
Example: The desert is a barren landscape with very little plant life.
What does “arid” mean?
what type of word?
“Arid” refers to a dry, often desert-like climate, lacking moisture or rainfall.
-adjective
Example: The arid conditions of the region make it difficult for crops to grow.
What does “sparse” mean?
what type of word?
“Sparse” describes something that is thinly scattered or distributed, often referring to things like vegetation or population.
-adjective
Example: The sparse trees in the area made it look barren.
What does “inn” mean?
what type of word?
An “inn” is a small hotel or lodging place, often in a rural or less populated area.
-noun
Example: After a long day of traveling, we stayed at an inn near the village.
What does “dormitory” mean?
what type of word?
A “dormitory” is a large room with many beds, typically found in schools, universities, or hostels for people to sleep in.
-noun
Example: The students slept in a dormitory with shared bathrooms.
What does “drift” mean?
what type of word?
“Drift” means to move slowly or without direction, often carried by wind or water.
-verb
Example: The boat drifted gently down the river.
What does “resort” mean?
what type of word?
A “resort” is a place where people go for vacations or recreation, often with facilities like hotels, pools, and entertainment.
-noun
Example: They spent the weekend at a luxury resort by the beach.
What does “sail” mean?
what type of word?
“Sail” means to travel on water in a boat or ship, usually using sails.
-verb
Example: They sailed across the lake in a small boat.
What does “demand” mean?
what type of word?
As a noun, “demand” refers to the desire or need for something. As a verb, it means to request or require something forcefully.
-noun/verb
Example (noun): The demand for new technology is increasing.
Example (verb): She demanded an explanation for the mistake.
What does “debt” mean?
what type of word?
“Debt” refers to money that is owed to someone, typically due to borrowing.
-noun
Example: He was in debt after taking out a loan for the car.
What does “expense” mean?
what type of word?
“Expense” refers to the cost or amount of money spent on something.
-noun
Example: The expense of the trip was higher than expected.
What does “invaluable” mean?
what type of word?
“Invaluable” means something so valuable that it cannot be measured in terms of money.
-adjective
Example: Her advice was invaluable to the success of the project.
What does “fright” mean?
what type of word?
“Fright” refers to a sudden feeling of fear or alarm.
-noun
Example: The loud noise gave her a fright.