Angle rules (parallel lines) and circle theorems Flashcards
1
Q
name as many circle theorems as you can
A
- angle in a semicircle is always a right angle
- a tangent to a circle forms a right angle with the radius at that point
- a triangle formed by 2 radii is isosceles
- a diameter bisects a chord at right angles (any chord which is a ppd bisector of another chord = diameter)
- an angle subtended at the centre of a circle is double the angle subtended at the circumference by the same arc
- angles subtended by an arc in the same segment are equal
- opposite angles in a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180
- 2 tangents to a circle, drawn from a single point outside the circle, are the same length and create congruent right angled triangles
- the angle between a tangent and chord is equal to the angle subtended from ends of the chord in an alternate segment
2
Q
what is a line that crosses a pair of parallel lines called?
A
a transsversal
3
Q
what are corresponding angles?
A
- equal
- F shape
4
Q
what are complimentary angles?
A
- sum to 180
- C shape
5
Q
what are alternate angles?
A
- equal
- Z shape
6
Q
what are vertically opposite angles?
A
- equal
7
Q
what are the proofs of congruency for triangles?
A
- RHS
- SSS
- SAS
- ASA
- AAS