Angiosperm Tree Families Flashcards

Common/scientific name of each family, plus examples

1
Q

Ginkgoaceae

A

Maidenhairs

Ex. Maidenhair tree (Ginkgo bilioba)

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2
Q

Plantanaceae

A

Sycamores

Ex. American Sycamore (Plantus occidentalis)

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3
Q

Magnoliaceae

A

Magnolias

Ex. Cucumber tree (Magnolia acuminata, Tulip tree (Magnolia tulipfera)

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4
Q

Hamamelidaceae

A

Witch Hazels

Ex. Witch-hazel (Hamamelis virginiana

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5
Q

Ulmaceae

A

Elms

Ex. White Elm (Ulmis americana), Slippery Elm (Ulmis rubra), Northern Hackberry (Celtis occidentalis)

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6
Q

Juglandaceae

A

Walnuts

Ex. Black walnut (Juglans nigra), White walnut (Juglans cinerea), Shagbark Hickory (Carya ovata)

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7
Q

Fagaceae

A

Beeches & Oaks

Ex. American Beech (Fagus grandiflora), European Beech (Fagus sylvatica), Red & White oaks (Quercus spp.)

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8
Q

Salicaeae

A

Willows

Ex. Willows (Salix spp.), Trembling Aspen (Populus tremuloides), Eastern Cottonwood (Populus deltoides)

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9
Q

Betulaceae

A

Birches

Ex. Birch trees (Betula spp.), Alder trees (Alnus spp.), American Hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana)

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10
Q

Taliaceae

A

Lindens

Ex. Basswood (Tilia americana), Little-leaf Linden (Tilia cordata)

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11
Q

Ericaceae

A

Heaths

Ex. Arbutus/Pacific Madrone (Arbutus menziesii)

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12
Q

Rosaceae

A

Roses

Ex. Apples (Malus spp.), Cherries & Plums (Prunus spp.), Mountain Ash (Sorbus spp.)

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13
Q

Fabaceae

A

Peas

Ex. Black Locus (Robinia pseudoacacia), Honey Locus (Gleditsia triacanthos)

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14
Q

Elaegnaceae

A

Oleasters

Ex. Russian Olive (Eleagnus angustifolia), Wolf Willow (Eleagnus commutata), Buffalo Berry (Shepherdia canadensis)

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15
Q

Cornaceae

A

Dogwoods

Ex. Eastern Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida). Western Flowering Dogwood (Cornus nattallii)

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16
Q

Rhamnaceae

A

Buckthorns

Ex. Cascara Buckthorn (Rhamnus purshiana)

17
Q

Hippocastinaceae

A

Horsechestnuts

Ex. Ohio Buckeye (Aesculus glabra), Common Horsechestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum)

18
Q

Aceraceae

A

Maples

Ex. Sugar Maple (Acer saccharum), Manitoba Maple (Acer negundo), Bigleaf Maple (Acer Circinatum)

19
Q

Oleaceae

A

Olives

Ex. Lilac (Syringa vulgaris), White Ash (Fraxinus americana), Red Ash (Fraxinus pensylvanica)

20
Q

Bignonaceae

A

Trumpet Creepers

Ex. Northern Catalpa (Catalpa speciosa)