angiosperm reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

what is an angiosperm?

A
  • with flowers

- ovules enclosed in ovary

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2
Q

what is a flower?

A
  • organ of reproduction
  • will attract pollinators
  • hermaphroditic flowers as well
  • anthers for male part
  • ovary for female
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3
Q

what is the structure of a flower?

A
  • callyx (green)
  • corolla (coloured)
  • stamen (male)
  • carpels (female)
  • receptacle
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4
Q

perianth

A
  • corolla : attracts pollinators (petals)

- calyx : protects unopened bud (sepals)

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5
Q

Carpel

A
  • stigma : sticky surface for pollen to adhere to
  • style : joins stigma to ovary
  • ovary : ovules are formed after fertilisation (fruit)
  • ovule : contains female gamete (seed)
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6
Q

stamen

A
  • anther : male organ (pollen)

- filament : flexible stalk

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