angiography/interventional Flashcards

1
Q

Pts are denied solid food how many hrs prior to angiography

A

8 hrs

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2
Q

Is vessel dissection one of the risks of angiography

A

Yes-true

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3
Q

While the post procedure pt remains on bed rest, the head of the bed may be elevated ____ degrees

A

30

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4
Q

Post procedure bed rest should be a minimum of _____

A

4 hrs

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5
Q

Impaired renal function is a ____ to angiography

A

contraindication

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6
Q

Seldinger Technique sequence

A
  1. Skin is incised
  2. needle advanced through artery
  3. needle is withdrawn until blood returns
  4. guidewire is inserted
  5. needle is withdrawn
  6. catheter is introduced
  7. catheter is advanced
  8. guidewire is removed
  9. catheter is removed
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7
Q

removes overlying structures to better visualize vessels of interest

A

digital subtraction

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8
Q

The quality of a subtracted image can be improved by ___ or remasking

A

pixel-shifting

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9
Q

A post processing technique used to position a guidewire, catheter, or other interventional device

A

roadmapping

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10
Q

What affects flow rate of contrast media?

A

viscosity of contrast and length and diameter of catheter

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11
Q

How to reduce contrast viscosity

A

increase the temperature

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12
Q

Slow or manual injector control may be used to remove ___ from the syringe

A

air bubbles

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13
Q

Selected vessels accessed from aortic arch
5-10 ml of contrast

A

cerebrial angiography

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14
Q

30-50 ml of contrast
LAO obtained by rotating c-arm 45 degrees

A

thoracic angiography

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15
Q

Indications include atypical chest pain
evaluation includes a ventriculogram

A

Angio-cardiography

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16
Q

superior and inferior mesenteric arteries may be imaged
selective imaging studies are extended to include the venous phase

A

abdominal angiography

17
Q

T/F
Intracranial endovascular coil embolization can be used to treat brain aneurysms

A

True

18
Q

T/F
Stents can be impregnated with slow release drugs that inhibit the growth of vascular tissue

A

True

19
Q

T/F
foreign bodies in the vascular system can be retrieved using ureteral stone basket catheters

A

True

20
Q

Indications for stent-graft placement

A

aneurysm and traumatic vascular injuries

21
Q

duration of infusion therapy

A

few days to several weeks

22
Q

foreign bodies found in the vascular system

A

catheters, guidewires, shunts

23
Q

An ____ is indicated for pts who have recurrent pulmonary emboli or who are at high risk of developing them

A

IVC filter