Anemia Flashcards

1
Q

What is anemia?

A

Condition of reduced oxygen carrying capacity of RBCs

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2
Q

What causes anemia?

A
  • decreased number of circulating RBCs
  • reduced PCV
  • reduced HB
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3
Q

Regenerative vs Nonregenerative bone marrow response

A

Regenerative: Bone marrow is responsive and increases RBC production/releases immature RBC into peripheral blood

Nonregenerative: Bone marrow unable to respond; reticulocytes absent; suggest bone marrow dysfunction

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4
Q

What does IMHA stand for?

A

Immune Mediated Hemolytic Anemia

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5
Q

Two main forms of AIHA found in dogs are…

A
  1. Hemolytic anemia unaccompanied by any coexisting disease
  2. Hemolytic anemia accompanied by thrombocytopenia (Rare; ~1/3 of cases are this type)
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