Andro Flashcards
Length of male urethra
20 cm
Posterior urethra consist of:
Membranous and prostatic
Ejaculatory duct open into
Prostatic urethra
Ducts of Cowper glands open
Bulbous urethra
Duct of litters gland open in
Penile urethra
Navicular fossa lined by
Stratified squamous epithelium
Ant urethra lined y
Columnar epithelium
Just of BarthoLin’s gland open on
Inner surface of labium minus
Palpebral conjunctiva except the margins lined by
Columnar epithelium
Physiological urethral discharge
① prostatorrhoea → escape of semen when strains ②urothoorrhoea →
Gonorrhoea transmitted by
Sexual
Media of N gonorrhoea
① Stuart’s media ②thayer-martine ③ chocolate agar
Extra genital gonococcal infection
①ano-rectal
②pharyngeal
③conjunctivitis
④ DGI
⑤ perihepatitis
IP of Gonoloccal urethritis
2-5 days
In G. Urethritis. The discharge is
Profuse / yellowish / purulent
Investigation in G. Urethritis
④ two - glass test ⑤ three-glass test
The most common local complication in males of G. Urethritis
Epididymitis
IP gonorrhea in wome and primary site
2 weeks/ cervix
The triad of DGI
Fever + arthritis + dermatitis
Gu and NGU. TTT in confection
Azithromycin 1 gm or doxycycline loo gm
TTT of pharyngeal gonorrhea
Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM
TTT of adult gonococcal conjunctivitis
Ceftriaxone 1 gm IM of spectinomycin 2gm IM
Drug safe in pregnancy in gonorrhea
Cephalosporin and spectinomy(in and azithromycin
Other cause of vulvovaginais
① bacteria ② foreign bodies ③ entrobius vermo ④ candidal
IP of ophthalmia gonoccocal neonatorum
2-5 days
The sexual medicin , deal with what?
Sexual health and sexual dysfunction
Phases of sexual act cycle
① excitement ② plateau ③ orgasmic ④ resolution
afferent from penile skin
Dorsal nerve of penis
Enter of erection
S2 → s4
CGMP causes in penis
① relaxation of smooth Ms ② cavernosal A dilatation
Which enzyme degrade CGMP and return penis to flaccid
PDE5
The emission
Expulsion semen into post urethra/ // / /// TIO → L2
Sympathetic control of bladder neck control
T 10 → L2
Ejaculation proper
Propulsion semen out urethra / ////① open ex ur SPh ② contraction bulb. Ur ms. ③ contraction pelvic ms./ S2 -> S4 pudendal n
Drugs affect the erection
A) antihypertensive B) antidepressant C) street drugs D) antiandrogens
Drugs for intracavernous injection
① paraverine ② pg E 1③ phentolamine ④atropine
Side effects of ICI
- Priapism * fibrosis *transient hypotension * pain
Rigiscan device uses in
Differentiate organic from psychogenic impotence
TTT of organic erectile dysfunction
① PDE 5 inhibitors: sildenafil
② intro corporal: papaverine, phentolamin / prostaglandin E 1
③ systemic: yohimbine
Painful prolonged persistent penile erection in the absence of excitation
Priapism
Organism of syphilis
Treponema Pallidum
Trepenom Pallidum motility
Locomotion / flexion
Stain of t.pallidum
Dark ground microscopy