andrade 2010 Flashcards
attention?
the concentration of mental effort on a particular stimulus
divided attention
the ability to spit mental effort between two or more simultaneous tasks; involves a primary task and a secondary task
daydreaming
a mildly altered state of consciousness in which we experience being ‘lost in our thoughts’ and detach from our enviornment
memory
the ecoding, storage and retrieval of information, potentially leading to long term retention
incidental memory
information that you do not focus on but you cal recall
psychology investigated
attention, memory
aim
to investigate whether doodling improves concentration in a boring task (or not)
sample
40 individuals recruited from the MRC applied psychology unit (ppt panel)
35 female, 5 male
18-55 y/o
paid for their participation
UK based
sampling method
opportunity sample
ppts recruited as they left an unrelated experiment about giving directions
asked if they would spend another 5 minutes on a study
way to control boredom as an uncontrolled variable by increasing how boring the study was
monitored information
name of partygoers
incidental information
place names 8 place names
IV
doodling while listening or not doodling while listening
DV
- monitoring accuracy
- memory for monitored information
- memory for incidental information