Ancient World History 2 Flashcards
Muhammad is considered a prophet within the religion of Islam. What makes a person a prophet?
someone chosen by Allah to teach people how to live rightly.
Describe the geography of the Arabian Peninsula.
The Arabian Peninsula is a large, mostly desert region bordered by the Red Sea, Arabian Gulf, and Persian Gulf
What city did Muhammad go to after he left Makkah?
Madinah
How many times a day does a Muslim pray? In what direction do Muslims pray?
Muslims pray five times a day, and they pray in the direction of Makkah
What is the name given to God in the religion of Islam?
Allah
The religion of Islam broke into 2 separate groups after Muhammad’s death. What are these 2 groups called?
Sunni and Shia.
What is the title given to the leader of the Muslims?
Caliph
Why did Muslim traders travel to Africa? What trade products were they looking to buy?
gold, ivory, and salt, while also spreading Islam.
How was the religion of Islam spread outside of the Arabian Peninsula?
trade, conquests, and missionaries.
What West African city became a Muslim center of trade, culture, and learning?
Timbuktu