ancient rome Flashcards

1
Q

senate

A

a group of nobles who advised the king

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2
Q

consul

A

one of two rulers and chief judges in the ancient Roman Republic

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3
Q

patrician

A

a Roman who belonged to a wealthy family

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4
Q

plebeian

A

a member of the lower social classes in ancient Rome

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5
Q

legion

A

a group of about 6,000 foot soldiers in the army of ancient Rome

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6
Q

republic

A

a government without a monarch

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7
Q

tribune

A

an official of ancient Rome who protected the rights of the common people

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8
Q

aqueduct

A

a raised pipe designed to carry water to towns and cities

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9
Q

stoic

A

a person who endures hardship without complaining

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10
Q

gladiator

A

in ancient Rome, a trained fighter who battled other gladiators

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11
Q

circus maximizer

A

a large, oval, roofless building like a modern sports stadium

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12
Q

mercenary

A

a hired soldier

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13
Q

dome

A

a round, curved roof

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14
Q

vault

A

a tunnel with a curved roof (longer than an arch)

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15
Q

arch

A

a doorway with a curved roof

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16
Q

code

A

an orderly collection of laws