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AP Art History > Ancient Mediterranean > Flashcards

Ancient Mediterranean Flashcards

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1
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https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/ae381cd2defdd955a5284dd0c7a8b8bf66150822.jpeg

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White Temple and Ziggurat. Uruk (modern Iraq). Sumerian. c. 3500–3000 B.C.E. Mud brick.

Era: Sumerian

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2
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https://o.quizlet.com/uJn2h-pX2RoplQ0lwROXiQ_b.png

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Palette of King Narmer. Predynastic Egypt. c. 3000–2920 B.C.E. Greywacke.

Era: Predynastic Egypt

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3
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https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/09/c72ff7cb2dd56044a5b4f19b40754096.jpg

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Statues of Votive Figures (modern Tell Asmar, Iraq). Sumerian.c. 2700 B.C.E. Gypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone.

Era: Sumerian

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4
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https://dereksarthistorytimeline.weebly.com/uploads/9/6/6/4/9664944/1942838_orig.jpg

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Seated Scribe. Egypt. Old Kingdom, Fourth Dynasty. c. 2620–2500 B.C.E. Painted limestone.

Era: Old Kingdom Egypt

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5
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https://i.pinimg.com/originals/38/d3/7c/38d37c23d9da9b78cdf7619ee24a4cd8.jpg

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Standard of Ur Sumerian. c. 2600–2400 B.C.E. Wood inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli, and red limestone.

Era: Sumerian

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6
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https://www.practically.com/web/assets/blog/78/banner.png

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Great Pyramids (Menkaura, Khafre, Khufu) and Great Sphinx. Giza, Egypt. Old Kingdom, Fourth Dynasty. c. 2550–2490 B.C.E. Cut limestone.

Era: Old Kingdom Egypt

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7
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https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/09/sc116543.jpg?w=982

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King Menkaura and Queen. Old Kingdom, Fourth Dynasty. c. 2490–2472 B.C.E. Greywacke.

Era: Old Kingdom Egypt

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8
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https://img.crackap.com/ap/art-history/br5/pg119_1.jpg

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The Code of Hammurabi. Babylon (modern Iran). Susian. c. 1792–1750 B.C.E. Basalt.

Era: Babylonian

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9
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https://i.pinimg.com/736x/24/00/9e/24009e892a532772cfd54645727ec867.jpg

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Temple of Amun-Re and Hypostyle Hall. Karnak, near Luxor, Egypt. New Kingdom, 18th and 19th Dynasties. Temple: c. 1550 B.C.E.; hall: c. 1250 B.C.E. Cut sandstone and mud brick.

Era: New Kingdom Egypt

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10
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https://exploreluxor.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/D25_36_905_1200-1.jpg

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Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut. Near Luxor, Egypt. New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty. c. 1473–1458 B.C.E. Sandstone, partially carved into a rock cliff, and red granite.

Era: New Kingdom Egypt

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11
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https://o.quizlet.com/2cMcrqSBCcPq5FR3iNX6sQ.jpg

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Akhenaton, Nefertiti, and Three Daughters. New Kingdom (Amarna), 18th Dynasty. c. 1353–1335 B.C.E. Limestone.

Era: New Kingdom (Amarna)

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12
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https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/09/e1b12329963bfb171eebccdb14209090.jpg?w=640

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Tutankhamun’s Tomb New Kingdom, 18th Dynasty. c. 1323 B.C.E. Gold with inlay of enamel and semi-precious stones.

Era: New Kingdom Egypt

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13
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https://o.quizlet.com/lxu5VSjQWGnT88pv65ZMSQ.jpg

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Last Judgment of Hu-Nefer, (page from the Book of the Dead). New Kingdom, 19th Dynasty. c. 1275 B.C.E. Painted papyrus scroll.

Era: New Kingdom Egypt

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14
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https://i.pinimg.com/736x/95/ac/78/95ac788126a62a2fb0f9653cdd01ed7a.jpg

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Lamassu from the citadel of Sargon II, Dur Sharrukin (modern Khorsabad, Iraq). Neo-Assyrian. c. 720–705 B.C.E. Alabaster.

Era: Akkadian

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15
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https://i.pinimg.com/originals/f6/28/22/f62822d9537a05b3ffe7436fcf1078da.jpg

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Athenian Agora. Archaic through Hellenistic Greek. 600 B.C.E.–150 C.E. Plan.

Era: Archaic -> Hellenistic Greek

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16
Q

https://o.quizlet.com/psLSm-Sc.8wUhPyT7f2J7A_b.jpg

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Anavysos Kouros. Archaic Greek. c. 530 B.C.E. Marble with remnants of paint.

Era: Archaic Greek

17
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https://i.vimeocdn.com/video/871383570-31d1a7e6b8db29e2a6b3aea877225392d38f39fa4d4f2c71d22d142ea8fbbedd-d?f=webp

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Peplos Kore from the Acropolis. Archaic Greek. c. 530 B.C.E. Marble, painted details.

Era: Archaic Greek

18
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https://cdn.kastatic.org/ka-content-images/ad3623cc3481b731273046a1d0b8c207cf1cdc2d.jpg

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Sarcophagus of the Spouses. Etruscan. c. 520 B.C.E. Terra cotta.

Era: Etruscan

19
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https://i.pinimg.com/736x/6d/28/c0/6d28c01db54e2934626e6c4bf1d9ec4d.jpg

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Audience Hall of Darius and Xerxes. Persepolis, Iran. Persian. c. 520–465 ​B.C.E. Limestone.

Era: Persian

20
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https://o.quizlet.com/JCiZGduwsDe4rvyhhYeBog.png

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Temple of Minerva and sculpture of Apollo. Master sculptor Vulca. c. 510–500 B.C.E. Original temple of wood, mud brick, or tufa (volcanic rock); terra cotta sculpture.

Era: Etruscan

21
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https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/tmp1027784400357556225.png

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Tomb of the Triclinium. Tarquinia, Italy. Etruscan. c. 480–470 B.C.E. Tufa and fresco.

Era: Etruscan

22
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https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/10/27-p168-medium.jpg

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Niobides Krater. Anonymous vase painter of Classical Greece known as the Niobid Painter. c. 460–450 B.C.E. Clay, red- gure technique (white highlights).

Era: Archaic Greek

23
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https://o.quizlet.com/qP.LOnkgsdB0xk9rYaYgPw.png

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Doryphoros (Spear Bearer). Polykleitos. Original 450–440 B.C.E. Roman copy (marble) of Greek original (bronze).

Era: Classical Greek
Artist: Polykleitos

24
Q

https://cdn.kastatic.org/googleusercontent/XB9MNcvaj9yfp1j55Oeacy5-XP614f8KGkqlUQhvrBySwtq3Vbx3KWfJFIOni6YK8pT_zkreAU2znG4KFDGhMLk2yQ

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Acropolis. Athens, Greece. Iktinos and Kallikrates. c. 447–410 B.C.E. Marble.

Era: Classical Greek
Architects: Iktinos and Kallikrates
*First known architects on 250 ^

Picture: The Parthenon
- Temple of Athena Nike
- Victory adjusting her sandal
- Helios, horses, and Dionysus
- Plaque of Ergastines

25
Q

https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/10/2cf2ef95b1641c2a8937a6aea4ec27dbdbcdd02b.jpg

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Grave Stele of Hegeso. Attributed to Kallimachos. c. 410 B.C.E. Marble and paint.

Era: Classical Greek
Artist: Attributed to Kallimachos

26
Q

https://i.pinimg.com/originals/a4/13/6c/a4136c956ad8e72b7fe5517022d078bc.png

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Winged Victory of Samothrace. Hellenistic Greek. c. 190 B.C.E. Marble.

Era: Hellenistic Greek

27
Q

https://o.quizlet.com/ITNiJXlgCBIflwaFNvXZ1A.jpg

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Great Altar of Zeus and Athena at Pergamon. Asia Minor (present-day Turkey). Hellenistic Greek. c. 175 B.C.E. Marble (architecture and sculpture).

Era: Hellenistic Greek

28
Q

https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/c402f1e44538f5ceac2cbeb5550b4dd7c301aa0c/0_0_1764_1323/master/1764.jpg?width=700&quality=85&auto=format&fit=max&s=f7c7ec39f80efac53b216187be998311

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House of the Vettii. Pompeii, Italy. Imperial Roman. c. second century B.C.E.; rebuilt c. 62–79 C.E. Cut stone and fresco.

Era: Imperial Roman

29
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https://smarthistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/8215878366_65752dd884_o-1-scaled.jpg

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Alexander Mosaic from the House of Faun, Pompeii. Republican Roman. c. 100 B.C.E. Mosaic.

Era: Republican Roman

30
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https://d7hftxdivxxvm.cloudfront.net/?height=800&quality=85&resize_to=fit&src=https%3A%2F%2Fd32dm0rphc51dk.cloudfront.net%2Fi_LnO2gOrsQ7gUVGbsVE3g%2Fnormalized.jpg&width=568

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Seated Boxer. Hellenistic Greek. c. 100 B.C.E. Bronze.

Era: Hellenistic Greek

31
Q

https://o.quizlet.com/NYiQOs0DStMnUTcboh0uKg.png

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Head of a Roman Patrician. Republican Roman. c. 75–50 B.C.E. Marble.

Era: Republican Roman

32
Q

https://o.quizlet.com/5RFs3DmqIDRfnTP7er9LAw.png

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Augustus of Prima Porta. Imperial Roman. Early first century C.E. Marble.

Era: Imperial Roman

33
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https://www.worldhistory.org/uploads/images/950.jpg

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Colosseum (Flavian Amphitheater). Rome, Italy. 70–80 C.E. Stone and concrete.

Era: Imperial Roman

34
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https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/10/maxresdefault.jpg?w=1200

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Forum of Trajan. Rome, Italy. Apollodorus of Damascus. Forum and markets: 106–112 C.E.; column completed 113 C.E. Brick and concrete (architecture); marble (column).

Era: Imperial Roman

  • Column of Trajan
35
Q

https://cdn.kastatic.org/ka-perseus-images/855bce838bc86e2a83219cc376cd954ace50755f.jpg

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Pantheon. Imperial Roman. 118–125 C.E. Concrete with stone facing.

Era: Imperial Roman

  • Oculus -> open-air circle in the middle of the dome
36
Q

https://aparthistorygo.files.wordpress.com/2017/10/sc0354.jpg?w=1200

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Ludovisi Battle Sarcophagus. Late Imperial Roman. c. 250 C.E. Marble.

Era: Republican Roman

AP Art History (6 decks)

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