Ancient Literature Flashcards

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1
Q

In the context of ancient india

Medicinal Science Text

what is the earliest known work?

A
  1. Atharva-veda
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2
Q

what’s combinely referred to as

Traiji

A

Rig-veda
Yajur-ved
Sam-veda

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3
Q

In regards to

Rigveda

what does the hyms speak about?

A
  1. Beautiful descriptions of nature
  2. Universally recognised higher values of life like
    * truthfulness, honesty, dedication, sacrifice, politeness etc
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4
Q

In the context of rigveda

Prayers

what does it seek?

A
  1. the prayers are seeking worldly prosperity and
  2. For the development of the highly cultured society
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5
Q

In the context of ancient india

Rigveda

How does rigveda provides insight into?

A

Rivgveda provides knowledge about social, political, economical conditions of ancient india

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6
Q

in the context of Bramhman of vedas

Rigveda’s bramhan books

A
  • Kaushitak
  • Aitreya
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7
Q

in the context of

Yajurveda

what it’s contents talk about?

A
  • Yajur-veda being the most popular of the four, gives detailed text about rituals and sacrifices.
  • It gives direction to performance of Yajnas
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8
Q

in the context of Bramhman of vedas

Bramhan text of yajurveda

A
  1. Taitereya
  2. shatpath
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9
Q

Taitereya

A

belongs to Krishna Yajurveda

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10
Q

Shatpath

A

belongs to Shukla Yajurveda

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11
Q

in the context of ancient india,

Science of Music

which literatery work is referred to as ?

A

Upa-veda of Sama-veda

samaveda contains musical notes and considered as veda of music

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12
Q

Samaveda

A

contains 16k+ ragas and raginis or musical notes

also called as Gandharva veda

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13
Q

Panini

literary work?

A

Ashta-adhya-yi (ashtadhyayi)

another name is Astaka

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14
Q

Ashtadhyayi or astaka

A

Consist of 8 chapters and had rules and definitions to describe sankrit grammer

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15
Q

Amarsimha

A

sankrit grammarian and one of nine gems at court of Vikramaditya

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16
Q

Amarsimha

literary work

A

Amarakosha

17
Q

Amara-kosha

A

Is a vocabulary of sankrit roots, contains total of 3 books

also known as Trikanda or tripartite

18
Q

Trikanda or tripartite

A

Amara-kosha

19
Q

Kalidasa

A

Playwrightist of king chandra gupta vikramaditya court

20
Q

Kalidasa

literary work

A
  • Malavika
  • Agnimitra
  • Urvashi
  • Shakuntala