Ancient India Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

Central to the Indus Valley and this place grew becaue of the irrigation system.

A

Harappan Civilization

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2
Q

The spoken language of the ancinet India. Poems and hyms were also composed in this language.

A

Sanskrit

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3
Q

Aryan writing describe the invasion of India. Warfare was so important this civilizatio fought each other and outsiders.

A

The Aryan Civilzation

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4
Q

Because heavy snow fell from the Himalayas this place was ideal place to farm.

A

The Indus Valley

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5
Q

Located in Northern India and protects India from invaders.

A

Himalayan Mountains

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6
Q

This LARGEST religion in India was started from Brahmanism, Central Asia, and Persian kingdoms.

A

Hinduism

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7
Q

Because the world we live in is an illusion Hindus believed in this process…

A

The soul joining Brahman

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8
Q

Thoughts of the Brahmins complied into one….

A

Vedic text about the Vedas

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9
Q

The class structure of the Indian society…AND who is at the top of this structure who perform religious rituals.

A

Caste System and Brahamins

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10
Q

Going witout food and water.

A

Fasting

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11
Q

Known as the Enlightened One who traveled acrross northern India to spead his ideas of religion.

A

the Buddha

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12
Q

Asoka sent these people to other kingdoms of Asia to spread beliefs about Buddhism.

A

Missionaries

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13
Q

Why and how did Siddharta Gautama become Buddha?

A

He was not happy with his life so he wandered for years int he forest.Then he meditated under a tree and gained insight into human suffereing.

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14
Q

The founder of the Gupta empire…

A

Candra Gupta I

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15
Q

This leader founded the Mauryan empire which unified India. In addition he was military leader in charge of 600,000 soldiers.

A

Candragupta Maurya

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16
Q

The grandson of Candragupta and the Enlighten One, both lives were changed becasue of Buddhism. It helped both…

A

Resist violence

17
Q

Process of injecting a person with a small dose to fight a virus or disease.

A

Inoculation

18
Q

Why were the paintings in of ancient India found in temples?

A

Because religion was the center of life in India.

19
Q

Why were the paintings in of ancient India found in temples?

A

Because religion was the center of life in India.

20
Q

A beautiful impressive temple carved into a moutainside.

A

Ajanta

21
Q

A long religious epic that tells a story of a struggle between two families. Also part of the Bhagavad Gita.

A

Mahabharata (religious epic)

22
Q

A story which teaches lesson learned and morals.

A

Panchatantra

23
Q

Elaborate intricate place of worship (religious) for the people of India.

A

Indian temples

24
Q

Because India made many advances in math, medicine, religion, astronomy, science and art…How can you describe their society.

A

A society with MANY significant and important achievements.