Ancient India RS Sharma Flashcards
Running notes
Study of inscriptions
Epigraphy
Study of old writing used in old records like inscriptions
Palaeography
Most Inscriptions bearing on the history of Maurya, post-Maurya and Gupta times have been published in a series of collections called
Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum
Asokan inscriptions were engraved in which script?
Brahmi
Brahmi script is written from
left to right
Some of the Asokan incriptions were engraved from right to left. Name of their script?
Kharosthi
The earliest inscriptions were written in which language?
Prakrit
The oldest inscription deciphered so far was issued by which King?
Asoka
An Asokan pillar inscription was found by whom and at which place?
Firoz Shah Tughlaq; Meerut
Asokan era epigrahps were first deciphered by whom and in which year?
James Prinsep (civil servant); 1837
Earliest Buddhist texts were written in which language?
Pali
Each birth story of Buddha is called a
Jataka
Jaina texts were written in which language?
Prakrit
Arthasastra, an important law book was written by
Kautilya
Arthasastra relect the state of society and economy in the age of the
Mauryas
Abhijnanasakuntalam was written by
Kalidasa
Chandragupta Maurya was also identified as
Prince Sandrokottas
Indika was written by
Megasthenes
Megasthenes visited the court of
Chandragupta Maurya
Fa-hsien visited India during the period of
Guptas
Hsuan Tsang visited India during the period of
Harsha
Puranas speak of fours ages called
krita, treta, dvapara and kali
Harshacharita was written by
Banabhatta
Ramacharita was written by
Sandhyakara Nandi