Ancient Hebrews Flashcards

1
Q

land on the East side of the Mediterranean

A

Canaan

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2
Q

part of the Sahara desert

A

Egypt

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3
Q

Narrow sea between Egypt and and the middle East

A

Red Sea

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4
Q

Major city between the dead sea and Mediterranean sea

A

Jerusalem

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5
Q

Monotheism

A

Belief in one God

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6
Q

_____:Oral tradition of stories that taught laws and rules to live by, were eventually written down in the___ _________.

A

Torah/Old testament

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7
Q

_______ ruled earlier tribes,teaching the _____ resolving disputes among the _______ people

A

Judges/Torah/Hebrews

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8
Q

what did the Hebrews grow?

A

Grapes,Wheat, and Olives

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9
Q

_______was also traded with neighboring tribes and countries.

A

Lumber

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10
Q

what was common for Hebrews

A

Sheep herding

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11
Q

who brought prosperity for trading what and other goods with surrounding countries.

A

King Solomon/Lumber

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12
Q

According to the ancient Hebrew oral tradition,Abraham had only on son named_____at the old age of __. Isaac had two sons,____ and _____.______ offspring became the _______tribe. Jacob was renamed ______,and he fathered__sons that would create the ______ ______of Isreal.

A

Isaac/99/Esay/Jacob/Esay’s/Edomite/Isreal/12/twelve tribes

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13
Q

The Ancient Hebrews, known as ____ in modern times,were a people living in what was later called Mesopotamia. The Ancient Hebrews worshiped a single God. God made the Ancient Hebrews promises of blessings through_______,A descendent of ____,the first man on Earth.

A

Jews/Abraham/Adam

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14
Q

what class worked hard?

A

Middle class

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15
Q

_____were respected and had rights,but men were more powerful.

A

Women

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16
Q

________, or scattering, of the Hebrews made them low class to other countries, and in most cases they became______

A

Diaspora/Slaves

17
Q

who taught people the law and resolved disputes?

A

Judges

18
Q

Later, who ruled the Hebrews

A

Kings

19
Q

Laws came from their___,Written in the ___ _________.

A

God/Old testament

20
Q

who taught the laws and sought Gods guidance, even for kings.

A

Priest

21
Q

What was the oldest known religious text

A

Torah

22
Q

___ ___________is oldest known source to state that the earth is _____and hangs in space.

A

old testament/round

23
Q

The Hebrews gained geographic intelligence due to________,the scattering or spread.

A

Diaspora

24
Q

______and _____eventually written in book of ______in old testament.

A

Poetry/songs/psalms

25
Q

In 701 BCE, king__________workmen chiseled a _____ ______131 feet deep from two sides of Jerusalem to meet in the middle to stop siege of_________.

A

Hezekiah’s/water tunnel/Assyrians