Ancient Greeks Flashcards

1
Q

who discovered that the body was not needed in the after life?

A

Aristotle and Plato

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2
Q

what did doctors in Alexandria start to do?

A

dissect bodies

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3
Q

what did Herophilus realise?

A

that the brain, not the heart controls the movement of the limbs

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4
Q

what did Erasistratus discover?

A

that blood flows through the veins

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5
Q

what was the theory of the four humours?

A

they had to be kept balanced otherwise you wold become ill

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6
Q

what was one of the main factors in helping the greeks to understand, wounds and injuries better?

A

war

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7
Q

whats clinical observation?

A

the greeks made their medical diagnosis based on an examination of the patients body from head to toe

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8
Q

why did the greeks use bleeding and purging?

A

to rebalance the four humours

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9
Q

where would people go if they could not be treated?

A

Asklepion

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10
Q

who was asklepios?

A

the greek god of healing

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11
Q

what did rich people follow to keep them healthy?

A

a programme for health

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12
Q

what did the programme for health consist of?

A

keeping themselves at an even temp. eating properly, washing and cleaning, and doing physical activities

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13
Q

who was the most famous greek doctor?

A

Hippocrates

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14
Q

what was the Hippocratic oath?

A

which bound them to keep peoples secrets, not give poison and live a good and holy life

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