Ancient Greek Words Flashcards

1
Q

ἀδικία, ἡ,

A

wrongdoing, injustice

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2
Q

μεταξύ

A

(w. gen.), between; next

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3
Q

πλησίον

A

(w. gen.), near,
nearby;

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4
Q

ὀργίλος, -η, -ον

A

inclined to anger, quick-tempered

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5
Q

ταπεινός, -ή, -όν

A

humble, lowly, undistinguished

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6
Q

ἀναστρέφω

A

overturn something; pass. behave/conduct oneself; associate
with (gen.)

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7
Q

ἅπας, ἅπασα, ἅπαν

A

without

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8
Q

γογγυσμός, ὁ,

A

complainer; complaining

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9
Q

ἐλεήμων, -ον, -ονος

A

(gen.), merciful, compassionate

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10
Q

ἐνέργημα, -ματος, τό

A

experience

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11
Q

ἐπεί,

A

when, after; because, since, for

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12
Q

ἐπειδή,

A

since, because, whereas, after

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13
Q

ὁδηγέω,

A

to guide, lead; to lead to

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14
Q

πραΰς, πραεῖα, πραΰ

A

mild, soft, gentle; meek, unassuming

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15
Q

προσδέχομαι,

A

accept; receive, welcome; admit into membership; expect, wait for

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16
Q

ταπεινόω,

A

humble, humiliate; bring low, be made
low

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17
Q

τρέμω:

A

tremble at (w. acc.), shake in fear, be in awe of

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18
Q

ἀποδίδωμι,

A

give, give back, return; hand over; deliver a letter; pay,
repay, reimburse, reward

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19
Q

περίχωρος, -ον

A

neighboring, surrounding

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20
Q

ἀφίστημι,

A

cause to
stand away; keep away from somebody (gen.); withdraw something; mid.
go away, withdraw from, abandon; rebel, revolt

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21
Q

ἐντέλλω/ομαι,

A

command
somebody (dat.)

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22
Q

ἐντεῦθεν

A

from there/here (of place), from then (of time),
from that (of cause)

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23
Q

πειρασμός, ὁ,

A

period/process
of tempting, trial, tes

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24
Q

προσκόπτω,

A

hit
against; offend

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25
ὑποστρέφω,
return
26
ἀτενίζω,
stare at, look intently at (w. dat./πρός)
27
ἄφεσις, -εως, ἡ,
release (fr. captivity); the act of sending away, letting go; a pardon (fr. punishment)
28
διέρχομαι,
go through; come/go toward a destination; cross over
29
εἴωθα
be accustomed to
30
ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν
(w. gen.), because of, for the sake of; in honor of; on account; for this reason
31
ἐνιαυτός, ὁ,
year;
32
ἐπιδίδωμι,
put into one’s hands, give somebody one’s hand; surrender, give up control; give back/return; increase, grow in size
33
οὖς, ὠτός, τό
ear;
34
ὑπηρέτης, -ου, ὁ,
assistant, attendant; helper
35
χρίω,
anoint (with), rub/smear (with)
36
δεκτός, -ή, -όν
acceptable, favorable
37
ἐκπορεύομαι,
go away
38
θυμός, ὁ,
soul/spirit (as the principle of life) passion, desire; anger, rage
39
κλείω,
close up, shut up
40
μήν, μηνός, ὁ
month
41
πάντως (adv.),
certainly, doubtless; strictly
42
πίμπλημι,
to fill, fulfill; pass. be filled with (w. gen.)
43
χήρα, ἡ,
widow
44
ἀναπαύω,
cause to rest; to end, finish; mid. rest
45
γεύομαι,
to taste/eat something (gen.); experience
46
ἐκτός
(w. gen.), outside of, except
47
ἕλκω
pull an object, attract somebody; stretch something; spin thread
48
ἐντός
(w. gen.), within, among; within (a period of time); inside
49
παύω,
make to end, bring to an end; mid. cease/stop doing something
50
φθάνω
come/go before somebody, come/go first
51
ἔμπροσθεν
(w. gen.), before, in front of; previously
52
καταντάω,
reach (a goal); arrive at (εἰς) a place; attain something; come to (εἰς)
53
μισέω,
hate, despise, disregard
54
νηστεύω,
to fast, observe a fast (for)
55
ὄψις, -εως, ἡ,
appearance, countenance, face; vision, apparition; pl. eyes; sight
56
παλαιός, -ά, -όν
old, former
57
φανερόω,
make known, show, manifest, reveal
58
ἄκρον, τό,
high point, top (of a mountain, a staff), extremity; a peel (of fruit)
59
διψάω
be thirsty
60
μεθύω,
be drunk
61
στηρίζω,
set up; establish, strengthen
62
τυφλός, -ή, -όν
blind
63
αἰσχύνω
be ashamed
64
ἀκέραιος, -ον,
innocent
65
ἀφίημι,
let, allow, permit; leave behind; forsake; forgive somebody (dat.); release (manumit) a slave to (ἐπί); acquit of (ἐπί) charges
66
ἐκδύω,
strip, take off; mid. strip/undress oneself; pass. be stripped of one’s clothing
67
ἐνδύω,
to dress, put on (clothing); mid. put on (oneself), wear
68
ἡλικία, ἡ
life span, years of age; maturity
69
κρείσσων, -ον, gen. –ονος
(comp. of ἀγαθός, Att. κρείττων), stronger, better than (+ gen.), of higher rank/value; subst. τὸ κρεῖσσον, something better
70
κωλύω,
hinder, prevent; prohibit
71
μεριμνάω,
be anxious to do something
72
ὀψέ,
adv., late, late in the evening; as prep. (w. gen.), late for something
73
προστίθημι,
add to something; continue, repeat (an action)
74
στολή, ἡ,
robe, garment
75
φρόνιμος, -ον,
prudent, wise; superl. φρονιμώτατος, wisest