Ancient Greece Ch. 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Upper City

A

Acropolis

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2
Q

A member of a rich and powerful family

A

Aristocrat

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3
Q

Ruler who took power by force

A

Tyrant

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4
Q

Form of government where citizens govern themselves

A

Democracy

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5
Q

A regular payment made to a powerful state or nation by a weaker one

A

Tribute

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6
Q

Believed that people could use the powers of the mind and reason to understand natural events.

A

Philospher

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7
Q

A type of serious drama that usually ends in disaster for the main character.

A

Tragedy

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8
Q

Public Markets

A

Agora

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9
Q

Widespread disease

A

the Plague

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10
Q

An action taken to isolate an enemy and cut off it’s supplies

A

Blockade

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11
Q

Wild, uncivilized people

A

Barbarian

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12
Q

Murdered for political reasons

A

Assassinated

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13
Q

What ended the Peloponnesian War?

A

The Spartans surrounded and closed the harbor so that they could not receive food shipments.

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14
Q

True or False: Slaves were treated as members of the family

A

True

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15
Q

True or False: Spartans were best known for art & architecture

A

False: They were known for their skills in war

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16
Q

Most of the labor in ancient Greek households was performed by: Slaves, Philosphers, Girls, Boys?

A

Slaves

17
Q

Why did ancient Greek communities think of themselves as seperate communities?

A

Geograhphical featrues seperated them from one another.

18
Q

The king of the gods & goddesses. Ruler of the sky & storms.

A

Zeus

19
Q

Son of Zeus, Handsome, young god of poetry and music.

A

Apollo

20
Q

Zeus’ wise daughter. Goddess of crafts

A

Athena

21
Q

What temple was built for Athena

A

Parthenon

22
Q

True of False: The women in Sparta were allowed to own land and take part in business?

A

True

23
Q

What did Alexander the Great do wherever he went?

A

Established cities.

24
Q

Hellenistic Cities were modeled after what cities?

A

Greek cities

25
Q

Euclid, a mathmetician started what branch of mathematics?

A

Geometry