Ancient greece Flashcards
What was the result of the Persian Wars?
Persia lost the wars and Greece became a dominant power in the region.
What type of government existed in the city-state of Athens?
Democracy
Whose army conquered areas in Greece, Egypt, Persia, and parts of Asia?
Alexander the greats
Which man is known as the “Father of Medicine”?
Hippocrates
Who brought new trade opportunities and wealth to the Greek mainland?
Mycenaeans
Which city-state gave women many of the same rights as men?
Sparta
Who was allowed to participate as actors in Greek theater?
Men
Were Greek city states polytheistic or monotheistic?
Polytheistic
Describe the landscape of Greece. (Flat or hilly)
hilly
Which civilization held power during the Greek “Dark Age”?
Dorians
Who were Greek philosophers who taught public speaking, history, math, reading and science?
Sophists
Who developed the idea of the Golden Mean?
Aristotle
Who was known as the king of the gods?
Zeus
philosopher:
A thinker who reflects upon the meaning of life and is known for their wisdom.
democracy:
A type of government in which the general (people) make decisions and share power.
polis:
A Greek city state
oligarchy:
A type of government in which power is controlled by a small group of people.
phalanx:
A military technique whereby soldiers march and fight side by side.
peninsula:
An area surrounded by water on three sides.
Myth:
A story about gods, goddesses and heroes that are past down over time.
Agora
An open area where people would gather to socialize and trade.
