Ancient Greece Flashcards
It refers to both the Ancient Greek mainland and the surrounding islands in the Aegaen Sea.
Aegean World
An ancient festival held every fourth year and made up of contests of sports, music, and literature with the victor’s prize a crown of wild olive
Olympics
A series of battles fought between the Greek city states and the Persian empire starting in 499 B.C. ending around 448 B.C.
Persian War
Each citizen votes directly on all laws. (The first democracy invented by the Athenians.
Direct Democracy
Citizens vote for representatives who then vote on the laws.
Representative Democracy
Was a war fought in Greece between Athens and Sparta.
The Peloponnesian War
Socrates’ student
Plato
He was an Athenian scholar, teacher and philosopher who encouraged questioning of traditional values, art, government, etc.
Socrates
Emperor who had one of the largest empires in the ancient world, known for spreading Greek culture across continents.
Alexander The Great