Ancient Greece Flashcards
It refers to both the Ancient Greek mainland and the surrounding islands in the Aegean Sea.
Aegean World
city state
polis
central market/meeting place
Agora
used for protection and was a center for religion and government
Acropolis
an ancient festival held every fourth year and made up of contests of sports, music, and literature with the victor’s prize a crown of wild olive.
olympics
A series of battles fought between the Greek City States and the Persian empire starting in 499 B.C. ending around 448 B.C.
;persian
Each citizen votes directly on all laws. (The first democracy invented by the Athenians).
direct democracy
Citizens vote for representatives who then vote on the laws.
Representative Democracy
was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta
Peloponnesian war
He was an Athenian scholar, teacher and a philosopher who encouraged questioning of traditional values, art, gov., etc.
socrates
socrates student
plato
Emperor who had one of the largest empires in the ancient world; known for spreading Greek culture across continents
Alexander the great