Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

The front part of a Minoan ship

A

Prow

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2
Q

A sport that was a form of bullfighting

A

bull leaping

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3
Q

A network of paths and the Minoans’ word for “double-ax”

A

Labyrinth

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4
Q

Thin animal skin used for windows

A

Parchment

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5
Q

A sacred place of worship

A

shrine

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6
Q

People who lived and worked on another’s land

A

tenants

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7
Q

Chief feature of the fortress-palaces

A

Megaron- square room with fireplace

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8
Q

war between groups of citizens

A

civil wars

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9
Q

Another name for poets

A

bards

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10
Q

The Minoans built the world’s first

A

important seafaring civilization

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11
Q

The birthplace of the Minoan civilization

A

Crete- a rugged, rocky island off the Greek peninsula

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12
Q

The largest Minoan city was

A

Knossos

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13
Q

The Minoan palace was

A

at the center of the city; also called “house of the double ax”

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14
Q

Frescoes are

A

watercolor paintings on damp plaster

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15
Q

The Mycenaeans came from

A

The grasslands of southern Russia

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16
Q

The Mycenaeans’ original occupation

A

warriors

17
Q

Stories of Greek and Trojan heroes were told by a poet named

A

Homer. He wrote the Iliad & the Odyssey

18
Q

After the civil wars and the Dorian invasion, the Aegean world entered a

A

Dark age

19
Q

The rebuilding of the Aegean world fell to the

A

Hellene or Greeks

20
Q

One of the largest cities of Crete

A

Knossos

21
Q

The Legendary monster who lived in Crete, with the head of a bull & the body of a man

A

Minotaur

22
Q

Legendary hero who killed the monster

A

Theseus

23
Q

The sea between Greece and Asia Minor

A

Aegean Sea

24
Q

The Minoans became well known in other countries through

A

trade

25
Q

To protect their cities the Minoans depended on

A

the Navy & the sea

26
Q

The most important god in the religion of the Minoans was the Great Goddess or

A

Mother Earth

27
Q

Homer’s poem the Iliad tells the story of a war between

A

Troy and the Mycenaeans

28
Q

The “Dark Age” resulted from the civil wars and

A

The Dorian Invasion

29
Q

Three uses for olive oil

A

Cooking, Fuel for lamps, Lotion for body