ancient greece Flashcards

1
Q

A greek city state

A

polis

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2
Q

People who have the right to participate in government

A

citizens

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3
Q

A person who rules alone, usually through military force

A

tyrant

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4
Q

Rule by the people

A

democracy

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5
Q

Stories that teach lessons

A

fables

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6
Q

A government of rich landowners

A

aristocacy

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7
Q

Clear and ordered thinking

A

reason

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8
Q

A place to exercise and play sports

A

gymnasium

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9
Q

How did geography affect the development of the Greek city-states?

A

Helped shape early greek civilization

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10
Q

What did the Minoans and Mycenaeans have in common? How were the two civilizations different?

A

Trading cultures develepd

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11
Q

How did the concept of the polis affect the growth of Greek colonies?

A

Protection and security

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12
Q

What role did Draco, Cleisthenes, and Pericles play in the history of Greek government?

A

All leaders of athens

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13
Q

Explain the three factors that caused Corinth to become an important trade location in Greece.

A

Minted its own coins, important Center of Trade, allowed the tyrants of corinth to control trade routes on land and over water

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14
Q

Do you agree or disagree with this statement: “Representative democracy works better than direct democracy in large countries.” Defend your answer.

A

democracy is better for big countries cause it helps make choices faster and everyone can get their say and be heard.
I agree

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15
Q

What was life like for Spartan women? What about Athenian women?

A

Sparta: more rights, own land, physical training and sports athens: bad education, fewer rights

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16
Q

How was the education of Spartan boys different from the education of Athenian boys? What did the education of both groups have in common?

A

Sparta: physical education athens: read write count play music and physical education

17
Q

Do you agree or disagree with this statement: “The Athenians brought the Peloponnesian War on themselves.” Defend your argument.

A

I disagree because sparta forced athens to surrender

18
Q

Who were some of the main gods of Greek mythology? Who were some of the main heroes?

A

Main Gods of Greek Mythology: Zeus, Kira, Poseidon, Hades Athena,, Aries, Aphrodite, Dionysus, Hermes
Main Heroes: Theseus, Hercules
NAME 3 GODS AND THE 2 HEROES I WROTE

19
Q

What are some topics that appear in Ancient Greek literature, such as the Iliad and the Odyssey?

A

epic poems, mythology, war, heroism, love, loyalty, betrayal name 2

20
Q

What is the Parthenon? What was the Lyceum?

A

The lyceum was the name of a specific gymnasium in Athens.

21
Q

What did Euclid, Thales, and Pythagoras have in common?

A

Greek mathematicians: euclid, thales, and pythagoras

22
Q

Why do you think Greek accomplishments in the arts, sciences, and technology are still admired today

A

Ancient Greeks made lasting contributions in the Arts, philosophy, and science

23
Q

How do you think Greek society would have been different if Greece were a landlocked country?

A

The trade and the growth of city states would not be as good

24
Q

Why was citizenship so important in Athens?

A

because only citizens could participate in the government.

25
Q
A