Ancient Egyptian Religion Flashcards

1
Q

Which god was the Pharaoh considered to be in death?

A

Osiris

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2
Q

Where did the gods exist?

A

Everywhere

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3
Q

Who had a head of an ibis (bird)?

A

Thoth

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4
Q

How many Egyptian gods were there?

A

Too many to know, possibly as many as 2,000

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5
Q

Who looked like a man with two large feathers on his head?

A

Amun

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6
Q

What did Amit look like?

A

Half lion, half crocodile

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7
Q

Who was the main god of the city of Thebes?

A

Amun

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8
Q

How were Egyptian gods often shown?

A

Half human, half animal

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9
Q

Which goddess was concerned with issues of justice and social order?

A

Ma’at

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10
Q

Who was the god of the Sun?

A

Ra

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11
Q

Who was shown as half woman, half lioness?

A

Sekhmet

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12
Q

Who was shown as half woman, half cow?

A

Hathor

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13
Q

How were the gods kept happy?

A

By regular religious rituals and sacrifices.

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14
Q

Why were Egyptians buried with a lot of things?

A

They would be able to use them in the afterlife.

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15
Q

Who was the goddess of love and beauty?

A

Hathor

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16
Q

Who was shown with a jackal head?

17
Q

Who was the monster god who would eat the soul of those whose heart was heavier than a feather in the Underworld?

18
Q

How did Anubis know if a person led a good life?

A

The heart would be lighter than a feather.

19
Q

What did Osiris look like?

A

a man with green skin, dressed in mummy wrappings.

20
Q

Who was thought to be most likely to entire into a positive after life?

A

Those that were honest during their lifetime.

21
Q

Who was Thoth?

A

god of writing and wisdom

22
Q

God of the sky and hunting

23
Q

Which god was the Pharaoh considered to be in life?

24
Q

What was the most famous temple in all of ancient Egypt?

A

Temple of Karnak in Thebes

25
Most important fertility goddess
Hathor
26
Who was the god of mummification in the Underworld?
Osiris
27
Who was considered to be the high priest of all the temples in Egypt?
Pharaoh
28
Name two of the most common animals that were shown as gods.
birds, lions, cats, crocodiles and dogs
29
Who was Amun?
god of the air
30
If a god was considered dangerous or powerful, which animal would it be shown as?
Lion
31
Polytheistic
the belief in and worship of more than one god
32
What would Anubis weigh in the Underworld?
the dead person's heart
33
What did Horus look like?
Half man, half falcon
34
What did the Egyptians think happened in the afterlife?
Similar to the life the person lived on earth - farming, playing sports, etc.
35
Who was drawn as a woman with a white feather on her head?
Ma'at