Ancient Egyptian Religion Flashcards

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1
Q

Which god was the Pharaoh considered to be in death?

A

Osiris

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2
Q

Where did the gods exist?

A

Everywhere

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3
Q

Who had a head of an ibis (bird)?

A

Thoth

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4
Q

How many Egyptian gods were there?

A

Too many to know, possibly as many as 2,000

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5
Q

Who looked like a man with two large feathers on his head?

A

Amun

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6
Q

What did Amit look like?

A

Half lion, half crocodile

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7
Q

Who was the main god of the city of Thebes?

A

Amun

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8
Q

How were Egyptian gods often shown?

A

Half human, half animal

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9
Q

Which goddess was concerned with issues of justice and social order?

A

Ma’at

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10
Q

Who was the god of the Sun?

A

Ra

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11
Q

Who was shown as half woman, half lioness?

A

Sekhmet

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12
Q

Who was shown as half woman, half cow?

A

Hathor

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13
Q

How were the gods kept happy?

A

By regular religious rituals and sacrifices.

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14
Q

Why were Egyptians buried with a lot of things?

A

They would be able to use them in the afterlife.

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15
Q

Who was the goddess of love and beauty?

A

Hathor

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16
Q

Who was shown with a jackal head?

A

Anubis

17
Q

Who was the monster god who would eat the soul of those whose heart was heavier than a feather in the Underworld?

A

Amit

18
Q

How did Anubis know if a person led a good life?

A

The heart would be lighter than a feather.

19
Q

What did Osiris look like?

A

a man with green skin, dressed in mummy wrappings.

20
Q

Who was thought to be most likely to entire into a positive after life?

A

Those that were honest during their lifetime.

21
Q

Who was Thoth?

A

god of writing and wisdom

22
Q

God of the sky and hunting

A

Horus

23
Q

Which god was the Pharaoh considered to be in life?

A

Horus

24
Q

What was the most famous temple in all of ancient Egypt?

A

Temple of Karnak in Thebes

25
Q

Most important fertility goddess

A

Hathor

26
Q

Who was the god of mummification in the Underworld?

A

Osiris

27
Q

Who was considered to be the high priest of all the temples in Egypt?

A

Pharaoh

28
Q

Name two of the most common animals that were shown as gods.

A

birds, lions, cats, crocodiles and dogs

29
Q

Who was Amun?

A

god of the air

30
Q

If a god was considered dangerous or powerful, which animal would it be shown as?

A

Lion

31
Q

Polytheistic

A

the belief in and worship of more than one god

32
Q

What would Anubis weigh in the Underworld?

A

the dead person’s heart

33
Q

What did Horus look like?

A

Half man, half falcon

34
Q

What did the Egyptians think happened in the afterlife?

A

Similar to the life the person lived on earth - farming, playing sports, etc.

35
Q

Who was drawn as a woman with a white feather on her head?

A

Ma’at