Ancient Egypt Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

The ancient Egyptian writing system used picture symbols

A

Hieroglyphics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a stone pillar, typically having a square or rectangular cross section and a pyramidal top, set up as a monument or landmark.

A

Obelisk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

An inscribed stone found near Rosetta on the western mouth of the Nile in 1799. It’s text is written in three scripts: hieroglyphics, demotic, and Greek

A

Rosetta Stone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A Valley near ancient Thebes in Egypt where the pharaohs of the new kingdom were buried.

A

Valley of the Kings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is an ancient Egyptian tomb that stores offerings?

A

Mastaba

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A stone coffin, typically adorned with a sculpture or inscription and associated with the ancient civilizations of Egypt, Rome, and Greece.

A

Sarcophagus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the ancient Egyptian temple precinct located on the east bank of the Nile River in Thebes

A

Temple of Karnak

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The belief that there is only one god

A

Monotheism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

A period of ancient Egyptian history from 2150 to 1580 BCE

A

Middle Kingdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a god or goddess (in a polytheistic religion)

A

Diety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The belief or worship of more than one god

A

Polytheism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

A period in the history of ancient Egypt, from the 18th to the 20th dynasty (approximately 1580 to 1090 BCE)

A

New Kingdom

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A person of noble rank or birth

A

Nobles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A sudden rush or downpour

A

Cataract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A material prepared in ancient Egypt from the pithy stem of a water plant used in sheets throughout the ancient Mediterranean world for writing or painting on

A

Papyrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is mineral salt found in dried lake beds, consisting of hydrated sodium carbonate

17
Q

A line of hereditary rulers of a country

18
Q

A collection of ancient Egyptian funerary text from various periods

A

Book of the Dead

19
Q

A covered urn used in ancient Egyptian burials to hold the entrails from an embalmed body

A

Canopic Jar

20
Q

The period of ancient Egyptian history from around 2700 to 2150 BCE

A

Old Kingdom

21
Q

Preserving ( a corpse ) from decay

22
Q

An oval or oblong enclosing a group of Egyptian hieroglyphics, typically representing the name and title of a monarch

23
Q

A triangle-shaped area of land made from soil deposited by a river

24
Q

A soul of a dead person in Ancient Egypt

25
A monumental structure with a square or rectangular base and sloping sides that meet in a point at the top, especially one built of stone as a royal tomb in ancient Egypt.
Pyramid
26
A winged monster of Thebes, having a women's head on a lions body
Sphinx
27
The Dead body of a human being or animal preserved by the ancient Egyptian process or some similar method of embalming
mummy
28
What is the ancient city in Egypt, whose ruins are situated on the Nile River about 10 miles south of Ciaro
Memphis
29
A ruler in ancient Egypt
Farrow
30
What is the name for ancient Egypt it means black land because of the fertile black soil of the Nile food plains
Kemit
31
Sacred animal in ancient Egypt, represented resurrection
Scarah Beetle
32
A symbol of life in ancient Egypt
Ankh