Ancient Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

Scribe

A

A person whose job is to write/keep records

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2
Q

Pharaoh

A

Ruler of ancient Egypt

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3
Q

King Tut

A

Young pharaoh whose tomb was found in-tact

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4
Q

Shaduf

A

Ancient Egyptian irrigation tool

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5
Q

Agriculture

A

Farming/Growing crops

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6
Q

Irrigation

A

System of supplying water for farming/agriculture

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7
Q

New Kingdom

A

When rulers of ancient Egypt became known as pharaohs

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8
Q

Middle Kingdom

A

The period in which improvements and modifications were made to the Nile; canals

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9
Q

Old Kingdom

A

Pyramid-building period in ancient Egypt

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10
Q

Two Kingdoms of Egypt

A

Upper and Lower Egypt

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11
Q

Papyrus

A

Fibrous plant used by ancient Egyptians as paper

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12
Q

Vizier

A

High ranking government official/ advisor to the pharaoh

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13
Q

Command Economy

A

Government control over the economy

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14
Q

King Menes

A

Egyptian king who unified Upper and Lower Egypt

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15
Q

Mummification

A

The process of preserving corpses, removing internal organs, embalming and wrapping the body in linen

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16
Q

Artifact

A

An object from the past; artifacts such as gold/gifts were found in ancient Egyptian tombs

17
Q

Export

A

To send out/sell ancient Egypt exported papyrus, wheat, food

18
Q

Import

A

To bring in; ancient Egypt imported lumber/luxury items

19
Q

Hieroglyphics

A

Ancient Egyptian writing system w/ symbols

20
Q

The Nile River

A

Location/Livelihood of ancient Egypt

21
Q

Dynasty

A

Generations of rulers passed down in succession

22
Q

Desert

A

Main landform of the Arabian Peninsula/ancient Egypt