Ancient Egypt Flashcards

1
Q

An ancient empire west of Israel that is centered on the Nile River. It is found several times in the Old Testament of the Bible.

A

Egypt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A writing system that uses pictures and symbols instead of letters and words.

A

hieroglyphics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Egypt is located in the northeast part of this continent: ___________.

A

Africa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Many of the events in the _____ Testament in the Bible took place in Egypt.

A

Old Testament

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

True/False:

Hieroglyphics use letters and words.

A

False! Hieroglyphics only used pictures and symbols not letters or words.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

True/False

Hieroglyphics did not use any punctuation.

Hieroglyphics was intended to look like beautiful art.

A

True!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

People who spent a lot of time training to write hieroglyphics were called______.

A

scribes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Most scribes were as young as _____ years old when they started learning hieroglyphics.

A

6

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

True/False:

Only children of wealthy (rich) families had the privilege of becoming a scribe.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

True/False: Anyone could write hieroglyphs.

A

False! Hieroglyphics was a complicated form of writing. Everyone could not write it; it took many years of education and experience to be able to write it.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

True/False:

Hieroglyphics only used pictures and symbols not letters or words.

A

True!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

True/False: Hieroglyphics was a very simple and easy form of writing.

A

False! Hieroglyphics was a complicated form of writing.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A large structure that has a square base and four triangular sides that meet at a point on the top. They usually contain tombs.

A

pyramids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

The Pyramid of Khufu is also known as ______ ______ ________.

A

The Great Pyramid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

True/False:

The Pyramid of Khufu is the only pyramid listed as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

True/False:

The Pyramid of Khufu is the smallest of the three main pyramids of Giza.

A

False! It is the largest of the three main pyramids of Giza.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

It took between ___ - ___ years to build the Pyramid of Khufu.

A

10 - 20 years

18
Q

True/False

The Pyramid of Khufu was considered the most famous pyramid built by the Egyptians.

A

True

19
Q

True/False

The Pyramid of Khufu was made with over 2 million blocks of rocks and weights over 5 million tons!

A

True

20
Q

Some of the earliest pyramids were called _____ pyramids.

These pyramids have large ledges every, so often so they look like huge ____.

A

Step / Steps

21
Q

True/False

No one really knows how the Great Pyramid of Khufu was actually built.

A

True!

22
Q

True/False

It only took a few workers to build the Pyramid of Khufu

A

False! It took thousands of workers to build this pyramid

23
Q

True/False

All pyramids look the same.

A

False! Pyramids are UNIQUE structures!

24
Q

the act of creating or inventing something is called an _______

A

invention

25
Q

a tall grass like plant that grows in marshes especially in Egypt is known as ______

A

papyrus

26
Q

Paper used to be made from a ______ called papyrus.

A

plant

27
Q

True/False

To make papyrus paper, people had to:

1) cut down the papyrus plant
2) beat it to a pulp TWICE
3) dry it TWICE

A

True

28
Q

______ were made from long strips of papyrus paper

A

books

29
Q

Examples of what papyrus was used to create…….

A

paper, baskets, rope, blankets, tables, clothes, and more!

30
Q

Papyrus was a grass like weed that grew wildly along the banks of the ____ River.

A

Nile

31
Q

True/False

The only thing Egyptians used papyrus for was to make paper.

A

False! Papyrus was used to make many other things

32
Q

True/False

Egyptians invented the calendar.

A

True!

33
Q

Egyptians created a calendar based on their _____ seasons.

A

farming

34
Q

The 3 farming seasons that the Egyptians based their calendar on:

1) The _____ season
2) The _____ season
3) The _____ season

A

1) The flooding season
2) The planting season
3) The harvest season

35
Q

Each season was ____ months long

A

four / 4

36
Q

The Egyptians added five extra days for _____ days to their 360-day calendar, so they had a total of 365 days.

A

holy

37
Q

Egyptians created a calendar that was _____ days.

A

365

38
Q

True/False

Punctuation was used in hieroglyphics

A

False! Punctuation was NOT used in hieroglyphics

39
Q

True/False

The Rosetta Stone helped people to understand hieroglyphics.

A

True

40
Q

The ____ _____ is a stone with writing carved on it. French soldiers found it in the 1700s.

A

Rosetta Stone

40
Q

The ____ _____ is a stone with writing carved on it. French soldiers found it in the 1700s.

A

Rosetta Stone