Ancient Civilizations Flashcards
What is Mesopotamia known as?
The cradle of civilization
What innovations is Mesopotamia known for?
Development of writing (cuneiform), the wheel, early legal codes (the Code of Hammurabi)
What is the Code of Hamurabi?
Earliest written legal codes, establishing laws and punishments to maintain order in Babylonian society.
What is Egypt known for?
Monumental architecture, mathematics, medicine and engineering.
What is Indus Valley known for?
Urban planning, organized cities, and undeciphered script.
What is early China known for?
Contributing to the development of writing, philosophy, tech advancements like silk production and metallurgy.
What is early Greece and Rome known for?
Influence on western culture through philosophy, science and democracy. Known for legal system, engineering and spread of christianity.