Ancient China Glossary (Team 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Ancestor

A

a member from a past generation of a family

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2
Q

Civil Service

A

the professional branches of a government’s organization

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3
Q

Confucianism

A

a system of philosophical teachings

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4
Q

Currency

A

a system of money; a way of payment

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5
Q

Export

A

send goods to another

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6
Q

Extended family

A

a family that extends past the nuclear family

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7
Q

Heritage

A

property that is inherited

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8
Q

Huang•he•river

A

the yellow river;third longest river in Asia

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9
Q

Import

A

bring goods into a country

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10
Q

Legalism

A

a nation with strict laws and consequences

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11
Q

Legend

A

a myth; a traditional story

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12
Q

Loess

A

a loosely compacted yellowish gray deposit of windblown sediment in eastern China

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13
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A

the idea that god chose the ruler

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14
Q

Middle Kingdom

A

what the Chinese Empire was known historically by the chinese

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15
Q

Oracle

A

a priest or priestess acting as a medium through whom advice or prediction was sought from the gods

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16
Q

Oracle Bone

A

) pieces of shell or bone which were used in communicating with ancestors/gods in hopes of finding good fortune

17
Q

Philosopher

A

a theorist

18
Q

Pictograph

A

a pictorial symbol for a word or phrase

19
Q

Profit

A

a financial gain

20
Q

Shi Huangdi

A

First emperor of Qin

21
Q

Silk road

A

an ancient network of trade routes

22
Q

Silk

A

toreador fabric made from fiber produced by a silkworm

23
Q

Standardization

A

the process of making something conform to a standard

24
Q

The Great Wall

A

A stone wall extending for fifteen hundred miles across northern china

25
Q

Warlord

A

a military commander