Ancient China Flashcards

1
Q

Buddhism

A

A religion or philosophy from India, brought to ancient China in the 1st century that promotes the idea of reaching the state of nirvana, free from hurt or pain

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2
Q

Confucianism

A

A Chinese philosophy based on the teaching of Confucius, which was a code of behaviour, promoting the ideas of obedience, honouring ancestors and elders, respecting traditions, family relationships and fairness

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3
Q

Daoism (Taoism)

A

A Chinese philosophy based on the writings of Lao-tzu that prompted meditation and exercise to create a balance of yin (female) and tang (male) in oneself

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4
Q

Emperor

A

The title someone who rules an empire; Ancient Rome an ancient China had emperors

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5
Q

Empire

A

A group of countries and/or areas, often with different languages and having different cultures, that are ruled by a central power or leader (known as an emperor or empress)

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6
Q

Huang he river

A

Also known as the Yellow River, one of the two major systems in China which supported agriculture and economic development

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