Anatomy (Ribs, Torso, Spine) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the bone in red?

A

Clavicle

(collarbone)

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2
Q

What is another name for the collarbone?

A

Clavicle

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3
Q

What does this picture show?

A

The Clavicle

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4
Q

What is the bone in red?

A

Sternum

(breast bone)

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5
Q

What is another name for the breast bone?

A

Sternum

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6
Q

What bone is shaped sort-of like a necktie?

A

The Sternum

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7
Q

What is the process in red?

A

Xiphoid Process

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8
Q

What is the Xiphoid Process part of?

A

The Sternum

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9
Q

What is the name of the vertebrae of the neck?

A

Cervical vertebrae

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10
Q

What are the bones in red?

A

Cervical Vertebrae

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11
Q

How many Cervical Vertebrae are there?

A

7

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12
Q

What is the bone in red?

A

Atlas (C1)

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13
Q

What is the name of the C1 vertebrae?

A

Atlas

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14
Q

What is the purpose of Atlas (C1) vertebrae?

A
  • Holds the head
  • Enables the head rock backwards, forwards and laterally
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15
Q

What is the name of the vertebrae that holds the head and enables it to rock backwards, forwards, and laterally?

A

Atlas C1

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16
Q

What is the bone in red?

A

Axis (C2)

17
Q

What is the name of the C2 vertebrae?

A

Axis

18
Q

What is the purpose of Axis (C2) vertebrae?

A

Provides rotary articulation with Atlas (C1)

19
Q

What is the name of the vertebrae of the upper back?

A

Thoracic Vertebrae

20
Q

What are the bones in red?

A

Thoracic Vertebrae

21
Q

How many Thoracic Vertebrae are there?

A

12

22
Q

What is the name of the vertebrae of the lower back?

A

Lumbar Vertebrae

23
Q

What are the bones in red?

A

Lumbar Vertebrae

24
Q

How many Lumbar Vertebrae are there?

A

5

25
Q

What is the bone in red?

A

Sacrum

26
Q

How many Sacral vertebrae are fused together?

A

5

27
Q

What is the bone in red?

A

Coccyx

28
Q

What is another name for the tailbone?

A

Coccyx

29
Q

What is the final segment of the spine/vertebral column?

A

Coccyx

30
Q

What is the process in orange?

A

Spinous process

31
Q

What is the process in red?

A

Transverse process

32
Q

What is the part in white?

A

Vertebral body

33
Q

How many ribs are there?

A

12

34
Q

Roughly, how large is the ribs?

A

1.5 heads.