Anatomy Repro Finals

Question 0

Shortest portion, also the thinnest, and most prone to damage in male urethra

Answer 0

Membranous urethra

Question 1

Widest part of the male urethra?

Answer 1

Prostatic urethra

Question 2

Longest part of the male urethra. Starts at the bulb of penis through the corpus spongiosum and ends at the meatus.

Answer 2

Spongy urethra

Question 3

Layers of the penis

Answer 3

Skin, superficial dartos fascia, deep bucks fascia, tunica albuginea

Question 4

What are the 3 erectile cavernous tissues?

Answer 4

Corpus spongiosum, 2 corpora cavernosa

Question 5

Has the greatest concentration of sensory nerve endings in the penis

Answer 5

Glans penis

Question 6

Excised during circumcision

Answer 6

Prepuce

Question 7

Sympathetic stimulation causes clonic spasms of the bulbospongiosum muscle in males

Answer 7

Ejaculation

Question 8

Parasympathetic stimulation, causes relaxation of the cavernous smooth muscles, causing blood to rush into the spaces

Answer 8

Erection

Question 9

Layers of the scrotum

Answer 9

Skin, dartos, colles fascia, external spermatic fascia, cremasteric muscle, internal spermatic fascia, tunica vaginalis

Question 10

Spermatic cord contents

Answer 10

Vas deferens, testicular a., pampiniform plexus, nerves, lymphatics and cremasterc muscle

Question 11

Produces thick yellowish secretion 60% of semen

Answer 11

Seminal vesicle

Question 12

Largest accessory gland of male repro. System that secretes milky fluid 20% of semen

Answer 12

Prostate gland

Question 13

Important marker of prostate gland

Answer 13

PSA

Question 14

BPH happens at what zone

Answer 14

Transitional/ middle (median) lobe

Question 15

Prostate cancer happens at what zone

Answer 15

Peripheral/ posterior lobe

Question 16

A condition wherein the urethral meatus opens at the ventral side of the penis proximal to the tip of the glans

Answer 16

Hypospadias

Question 17

Urethral Meatus is displaced dorsally

Answer 17

Epispadias

Question 18

Inability to maintain penile erection

Answer 18

Erectile dysfunction

Question 19

Recurrent occurrence of ejaculation with minimal sexual stimulation

Answer 19

Premature ejaculation

Question 20

Back Flow of semen into the bladder during ejaculation

Answer 20

Retrograde ejaculation

Question 21

Collection of fluid within the tunica or processus vaginalis (transillumination of testicles)

Answer 21

Hydrocoele

Question 22

Dilation of pampiniform plexus (bag of worms)

Answer 22

Varicoele

Question 23

Site of sperm maruration

Answer 23

Epididymis

Question 24

Most important hormone of testes produced in interstitial cells

Answer 24

Testosterone

Question 25

Where silicon implant is inserted for augmentation, between breast and deep fascia

Answer 25

Retromammary space

Question 26

All extension of the tissue of the breast that extendsinto the axilla

Answer 26

Tail of spence

Question 27

Attaches mammary gland to skin of breast

Answer 27

Coopers ligament

Question 28

Subareolar network of the breast drains into

Answer 28

Pectoral ( axillary, 75%)

Question 29

Axillary nodes

Answer 29

Pectoral,subscapular, lateral group drains to the central then to the apical group

Question 30

Breast diseases: lobule

Answer 30

Fibroadenima and cystic dse Lobular cancer

Question 31

Breast diseases: duct

Answer 31

Ductal cancer Duct ectasis

Question 32

Breast disease: lactiferous sinus

Answer 32

Pagets dse

Question 33

Fat and connective tissue stroma

Answer 33

Phyllodes tumor

Question 34

Longest, widest and most common site of fertilization in females

Answer 34

Ampulla of fallopian tubes

Question 35

Located between the bladder and rectum

Answer 35

Uterus

Question 36

Deepest portion of the abdominal cavity

Answer 36

Rectouterine pouch/ coul de sac

Question 37

The only one that reverts to pre pregnancy state

Answer 37

Isthmus- junction between body of uterus and cervix

Question 38

Fold of peritoneum that encloses uterus

Answer 38

Broad ligament

Question 39

Main uterine support

Answer 39

Transverse cervical ligament/ cardinal ligament

Question 40

Narrow area between the thigh

Answer 40

Perineum

Question 41

Wedge shaped fibrous tissue where several muscle converge

Answer 41

Perineal body

Question 42

Located at the lateral pelvic wall. Alcock's canal. Anesthetized during repair of episiotomy

Answer 42

Pudendal canal - feel for ischial spone

Question 43

Collection of pus in ischioanal fossa

Answer 43

Ischioanal abscess

Question 44

Rounded fatty elevation covered with hairs

Answer 44

Mons pubis