Anatomy Quiz #2 Flashcards

1
Q

proximal

A

closer to the point of attachment

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2
Q

distal

A

farther from the point of attachment

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3
Q

medial

A

toward the midline

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4
Q

lateral

A

further from the midline

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5
Q

superior

A

toward the head

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6
Q

inferior

A

farther from the head

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7
Q

anterior

A

front of the body

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8
Q

posterier

A

back of the body

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9
Q

frontal/coronal plane

A

divides the front and back portion

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10
Q

transverse plane

A

divides the upper and lower portions of the body

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11
Q

saggital plane

A

divides left and right of the body

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12
Q

cephalic

A

head

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13
Q

buccal

A

cheek

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14
Q

frontal

A

forehead

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15
Q

mental

A

chin

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16
Q

nasal

A

nose

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17
Q

occipital

A

back of the head

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18
Q

oral

A

mouth

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19
Q

orbital

A

eye

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20
Q

cervical

A

neck

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21
Q

brachial

A

arm

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22
Q

cubital

A

elbow

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23
Q

antecubital

A

front of elbow

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24
Q

carpal

A

wrist

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25
Q

antebrachial

A

forearm

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26
Q

palma

A

palm

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27
Q

digital

A

fingers/toes

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28
Q

acromial

A

shoulder

29
Q

axillary

A

armpit

30
Q

dorsal

A

back

31
Q

lumbar

A

lower back

32
Q

vertebral

A

spine

33
Q

mammary

A

breast

34
Q

sternal

A

breast bone

35
Q

pectoral

A

chest

36
Q

costal

A

ribs

37
Q

umbilical

A

belly button

38
Q

coxal

A

hip

39
Q

sacreal

A

space between he hips

40
Q

pelvic

A

pelvis

41
Q

inguinal

A

groin

42
Q

perineal

A

taint

43
Q

genital

A

reproductive organs

44
Q

gluetal

A

butt

45
Q

crural

A

shin/leg

46
Q

femoral

A

thigh

47
Q

patellar

A

knee cap

48
Q

popliteal

A

back of knee

49
Q

sural

A

calf

50
Q

tarsal

A

ankle

51
Q

pedal

A

foot

52
Q

plantar

A

sole of foot

53
Q

calcaneal

A

heel

54
Q

flexion

A

decreases angle of joint

55
Q

extenstion

A

increase angle of joint

56
Q

dorsiflexion

A

bending of the foot/toes upward

57
Q

plantarflexion

A

bending of the foot/toes downward

58
Q

elevation

A

raising body parts

59
Q

depression

A

lowering the body parts

60
Q

medial rotation

A

movement torwards the midline

61
Q

lateral rotation

A

movement away from midline

62
Q

abduction

A

movement away from the midline

63
Q

adduction

A

movement torwards the midline

64
Q

inversion

A

movement inwards

65
Q

eversion

A

movement outwards

66
Q

supination

A

palms up

67
Q

pronation

A

palms down

68
Q

circumduction

A

circular movement of the limbs