Anatomy & Physiology Flashcards
Small intestine - Primary functions
Nutrient absorption
Large intestine - Primary functions
Water absorption
Kidney - Primary functions
Remove waste products and excess fluid
Gallbladder - Primary functions
Store bile and delivers it to the duodenum
Liver - Primary functions
Proccess absorbed nutrients
Create nutrients from raw material
Makes bile to aid digestion
Stomach - Primary functions
Mechanical and chemical breakdown of food (food in, chyme out).
Spleen - Primary functions
Filter blood for malformed, or damaged red blood cells.
Pancreas - Primary functions
Produces enzymes to aid digestion
Secretes insulin into the bloodstream
Duodenum - Primary functions
Chemical digestion
Colon - Primary functions
Water reabsorption (proccesses waste)