Anatomy Of Muscles Of The Back Flashcards

1
Q

Name the two groups of muscles of the back

A

Extrinsic and intrinsic

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2
Q

What does the extrinsic muscle groups do

A

They move the upper limbs and the ribs

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3
Q

What does the intrinsic muscle group do ?

A

Maintain posture and move the vertebral column

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4
Q

Name the important sutures of the skull

A

Superior nuchal line and the external occipital protuberance

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5
Q

What is the origin of the Trapezius

A

Sup nuchal line, exterior occipital protuberance

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6
Q

What is the Latissimus dorsi

A

Is it a large flat and triangular at the lower portion of the back and ends in tendon that attaches to the humerus

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7
Q

Levator scapulae FXN?

A

Elevates scapula

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8
Q

Name the 3 deep groups of muscles

A

Superficial layer

Intermediate layer and

The deep layer

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9
Q

Name the 5 superficial back muscles

A

Trapezius
Lat dorsi
Rhomboid minor and major
Levator scapulae

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10
Q

Innervation of supraspinatous and infraspinatous

A

Suprascapular nerve (?)

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11
Q

Anastomosis of scapula between what?

A

3rd part axillary

1st and 2nd part of subclavian

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12
Q

Where does suprascapula nerve and artery arise

A

Nerve - upper trunk

Artery - subclavian

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13
Q

3 branches of posterior cord before it branches terminally

A

Thoracodorsal

Upper and lower subscapular nerve

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14
Q

What is the sensory innervation of levator scapulae

A

C3 and c4 anterior rami

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