Anatomy Of Flowering Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Which among the following is not the parts of stomatal apparatus?

(1) Stomatal aperture

(2) Guard cells

(3) Mesophyll cells

(4) Surrounding subsidiary cells

A

Mesophyll cells

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2
Q

In dicotyledonous root, deposition of water- impermeable, waxy material in the form of casparian strips occurs in?

A

Endodermis

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3
Q

In a dicot root, next to endodermis lies a few layers of thick-walled parenchymatous cells referred to as:

A

Pericycle

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4
Q

Palisade parenchyma is found in _____________(dicot / monocot) leaf?

A

Dicot leaf

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5
Q

What does transverse section of monocot stem shows?

A

Sclerenchymatous hypodermis,
scattered vascular bundles,
bundle sheath,
Conspicuous parenchymatous ground tissue

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6
Q

Exarch arrangement of primary xylem is present in?

A

Root system

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7
Q

Endarch arrangement of primary xylem is present in?

A

Stem system

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8
Q

Differentiated mesophyll is present in ____________ (isobilateral / dorsiventral) leaf?

A

Dorsiventral leaf

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9
Q

Mesophyll of dorsiventral leaf is divided into ?

A

Palisade parenchyma and spongy parenchyma

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10
Q

In dicot leaf, adaxial epidermis generally bears more stomata than the abaxial epidermis.
(True / False)

A

False:

The abaxial epidermis generally bears more stomata than the adaxial epidermis.

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11
Q

The vertical section through the dicot lamina shows three main parts, what are those?

A

Epidermis
Mesophyll
Vascular system

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12
Q

All tissues except _____1____ and ____2______ constitute the ground tissue.

A
  1. Epidermis
  2. Vascular bundle
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13
Q

In leaves, the ground tissue consists of thin-walled chloroplast containing cells and is called __________?

A

Mesophyll

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14
Q

Vessels are unicellular or multicellular?

A

Multicellular

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15
Q

Gymnospermous lacks _____ in their xylem?

A

Vessels

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16
Q

In dicotyledonous root, initiation of lateral roots and vascular cambium during the secondary growth takes place in cell of?

A

Pericycle

17
Q

The ‘ring’ arrangement of vascular bundles is a characteristic of ______ (dicot / monocot) stem.

A

Dicot stem