Anatomy Of Flowering Plants Flashcards

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1
Q

Tissue

A
  • group of cells
  • common origin and function
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2
Q

Two types of plant tissue

A
  1. Meristematic tissue
  2. Permanent tissue
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3
Q

Which basis plant tissue is classified?

A

Whether the cel being formed are capable of dividing or not

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4
Q

Regions of active cell division in plants

A

Meristems

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5
Q

Different kinds of meristems in plants are

A
  1. Apical meristem
  2. Internally meristem
  3. Secondary / lateral meristem
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6
Q

Apical meristem

A
  • occur at tips of roots and shoots
  • produce primary tissue
  • a.k.a primary meristem
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7
Q

Two types of apical meristem

A
  1. Root apical meristem
  2. Shoot apical meristem
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8
Q

Auxiliary bud

A
  • some cells left behind from shoot apical meristem during formation of leaves and elongation of stem
  • capable of forming a branch or flower if it present in the axile of leaves
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9
Q

intercalary meristem

A
  • occurs between mature tissues
  • in grasses, regenerate part removed by grazers
  • a.k.a primary meristem
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10
Q

Primary meristem

A
  • appear early in life of a plant
  • contribute in the formation of the primary plant body
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11
Q

Secondary meristem

A
  • occurs in mature regions of roots and shoots
  • appear later than primary meristem
  • produce woody axis
  • a.k.a cylindrical meristem
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12
Q

Examples of secondary meristem

A

1.Fascicular vascular cambium
2. Interfascicular cambium
3. Cork cambium
- these are responsible for producing the secondary tissue

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13
Q

Permanent/ mature cell

A

In both primary and secondary meristem, the newly formed cell become structurally and functionally specialized and lose ability to divide.

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14
Q

Permanent tissues

A
  • cells don’t generally divide
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15
Q

Types of permanent tissue

A
  1. Simple tissue
  2. Complex tissue
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16
Q

Simple tissue

A
  • Having all cells similar structure and functions
  • made of only one type of cells
17
Q

Complex tissue

A

Having different types of cells

18
Q

Types of simple tissue

A
  1. Parenchyma
  2. Collenchyma
  3. Sclerenchyma
19
Q

Parenchyma

A