Anatomy of Articulation and Resonance

Question 1

Define the Vocal Tract

Answer 1

Nasal passages, Oral Cavity, Larynx (pharynx connects these)

Question 2

Sources of Phoneme Production

Answer 2

Larynx (voiced phonemes), constriction in tract (voiceless phonemes-noise)

Question 3

Phoneme Production Filters

Answer 3

oral, pharyngeal, nasal passages and cavities

Question 4

Define Articulators

Answer 4

structures used to produce sounds of speech

Question 5

Mobile Articulators

Answer 5

Mandible (lower jaw, including lower teeth), lips, tongue, velum, and vocal folds

Question 6

Immoblie Articulators

Answer 6

Maxillae (upper jaw, including upper teeth), Alveolar Ridge, Hard Palate

Question 7

Bones of the Face

Answer 7

Mandible, Maxillae, Nasal, Palatine bones, Nasal Bones, Vomer, Zygomatic bone

Question 8

Bones of the Cranium

Answer 8

Frontal, Parietal, Occipital, Temporal, Ethmoid, Sphenoid

Question 9

Occlusion

Answer 9

The process of bring the upper and lower teether into alignment

Question 10

Class 1 Occlusion

Answer 10

normal orientation of the mandible and maxillae, first molar of the mandibular arch is 1/2 tooth advanced relative to the 1st maxillary molar, NEEDED FOR MASTICATION AND ARTICULATION

Question 11

Class 2 Malocclusion

Answer 11

Relatively retracted mandible, first mandibular molars are retracted 1/2 tooth from first maxillary molars

Question 12

Class 3 Malocclusion

Answer 12

Relatively advanced mandible, first mandibular molars are advanced 1/2 tooth from first maxillary molars

Question 13

Overbite

Answer 13

vertical

Question 14

Overjet

Answer 14

horizontal