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Anatomy > Anatomy O & I > Flashcards

Anatomy O & I Flashcards

0
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

I - Inferomedial part of the upper ischial tuberosity
I - Lateral lip of lines aspera

O - head of fibula

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1
Q

Obturator externus

A

O- External obturator membrane

I- trochanter fossa

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2
Q

Semitendinosus

A

I - Upper Ischial tuberosity

O- medial to the tibial tuberosity

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3
Q

Piriformis

A

O - Anterior sacrum between foramina

I - medial greater trochanter of femur

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4
Q

Obturator internus

A

O - anterolateral wall of true pelvis, deep surface of obturator membrane
I - medial side of greater trochanter of femur

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5
Q

Gemellus superior

A

O - external surface of ischia like spine

I - superior surface of obturator internus -> onto the medial side of the greater trochanter

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6
Q

Quadratus femoris

A

Lateral aspect of the ischium anterior to the ischial tuberosity
O - quadrate tubercle on the inter trochanteric crest

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7
Q

Gluteus min

A

O - external surface of the ilium between inferior and anterior gluteal lines
I - linear facet on the anterolateral aspect of the greater trochanter

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8
Q

Gluteus medius

A

O - external surface of the ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines
I - elongate facet on the lateral surface of the greater trochanter

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9
Q

Gluteus maximus

A

O - external surface of the ilium behind posterior gluteal line, fascia of erector spinae, dorsal surface of lower sacrum, lateral margin of coccyx, external sacrotuberous ligament
I - posterior iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of proximal femur

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10
Q

TFL

A

O - Lateral aspect of the ilium between anterior superior iliac spine and tubercle of the crest
I - iliotibial tract of the fascia lata

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11
Q

Psoas major

A

O - Posterior abdominal wall

I - lesser trochanter of femur

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12
Q

Iliacus

A

O - posterior abdominal wall (iliac fossa)

I - lesser trochanter of the femur

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13
Q

Vastus medialis

A

O - Femur - medial part of the intertrochantric line

I - quadriceps femoris tendon

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14
Q

Vastus internus

A

O - Upper two thirds of the anterior and lateral femur

I - quadriceps femoris tendon

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15
Q

Vastus lateralis

A

O - lateral intertrochantric line, lateral marginng of the greater trochanter, lateral lines aspera
I - quadriceps femoris tendon

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16
Q

Rectus femoris

A

O - Anterior inferior iliac spine & ilium superior to acetabulum
I - quadriceps femoris tendon

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17
Q

Sartorius

A

O - anterior superior iliac spine

I - inferiomedial to the tibial tuberosity

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18
Q

Gracilis

A

O - inferior pubic ramus and the ramus of the ischium

I - medial proximal shaft of the tibia

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19
Q

Pectineus

A

O - pectineal line and adjacent bone of the pelvis

I - oblique line extending from the lesser trochanter to the linea aspera of posterior femur

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20
Q

Adductor longus

A

O - external body of the pubis

I - linea aspera

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21
Q

Adductor brevis

A

O - external body of the pubis and inferior pubic ramus

I - posterior proximal femur and upper one third of linea aspera

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22
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

O - ischiopubic ramus & ischial tuberosity

I - posterior proximal femur, linea aspera, medial supra condylar line & adductor tubercle and supra condylar line

23
Q

Semimembranosus

A

O - superior lateral ischial tuberosity

I - medial and posterior surface of the medial tibial condyle

24
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

O - posterior surface of femoral condyles

I - via calcaneal tendon to posterior calcaneus

25
Q

Plantaris

A

O - inferior supra condylar line of femur and oblique popliteal ligament of the knee
I - via calcaneal tendon to posterior surface of the calcaneus

26
Q

Soleus

A

O - soleal line of the medial tibia and posterior posterior fibular head and neck
I - via calcaneal tendon to the posterior surface of the calcaneus

27
Q

Popliteus

A

O - lateral femoral condyle

I - posterior surface of the proximal tibia

28
Q

Flexor hallucis longus

A

O - Posterior fibulae and adjacent inter osseous membrane

I - plantar surface of distal phalanx of great toe

29
Q

Flexor digitorum longus

A

O - Medial posterior surface of the tibia

I - plantae surfaces of the bases of the distal phalanges of the lesser digits

30
Q

Tibialis posterior

A

O - posterior interosseous membrane and adjacent regions of the tibia and fibula
I - navicular tuberosity, 3 cuneiforms, cuboid, 2,3,4 mets, sustentaculum tali

31
Q

Peroneus longus

A

O- proximal 1/3 of lateral fibula

I- plantar surface of the lateral distal medial cuneiform and base of the 1st met

32
Q

Peroneal brevis

A

O- distal 2/3 of the lateral shaft of the fibula

I- Styloid process

33
Q

Tib ant

A

O- Lateral proximal tibia and interosseous membrane

I- medial inferior surface of the medial cuneiform and base of the 1st met

34
Q

Extensor hallucis longus

A

O- mid medial surface of the fibula and interosseous membrane
I- dorsal surface of the base of the distal phalanx of the hallux

35
Q

Extensor digitorum longus

A

O- Proximal half of the medial surface of the fibula and lateral tibial condyle
I- via the dorsal digit expansions into the bases of the distal and middle phalanges of the digits

36
Q

Perineal tertius

A

O- Distal medial fibula

I- dorsomedial surface base of the 5th met

37
Q

Extensor hallucis brevis

A

O- Superior lateral calcaneus

I- dorsal surface of the base of the proximal phalanx of the hallux

38
Q

Extensor digitorum brevis

A

I- superior lateral calc

O- lateral sides of the tendons of the extensor digitorum longus of the 2,3,4 toes

39
Q

Abductor hallucis

A

O- medial process of the calcaneal tuberosity

I- medial base of the proximal phalanx of the hallux

40
Q

Flexor digitorum brevis

A

O- Medial calcaneal tuberosity and plantar aponeurosis

I- side of the plantar surface of the middle phalanges of digits

41
Q

Abductor digiti minimi

A

O- lateral and medial process of calcaneal tuberosity

I- lateral base of the proximal phalanx of the little toe

42
Q

Quadratus plantae

A

O - Medial surface of the calc and lateral process of the calc tuberosity
I- lateral side of the flexor digitorum longus tendon

43
Q

Lumbricals

A

O- first Lumbrical on the medial side of the FDL tendon 2,3,4 lumbricals adjacent surfaces of the adjacent tendons of the FDL
I- medial free margins of the extensor hoods of the 2-5 digits

44
Q

Flexor hallucis brevis

A

O- plantae surface of the cuboid and lateral cuneiform, tendon of the tibialis posterior
I- lateral and medial sides of the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe

45
Q

Adductor hallucis

A

O- Transverse head- ligaments associated with the MPJ of the lateral 3 digits
Oblique head - bases of the metatarsals 2-4 and from sheath covering peroneus longus
I- lateral side of the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe

46
Q

Flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

O- Base of the 5th and sheath of the peroneus longus

I- lateral side of the proximal phalanx of the 5th

47
Q

Dorsal interossei

A

O- sides of the adjacent metatarsals

I- extensor hoods and bases of the proximal phalanges of toes 2-4

48
Q

Plantar interossei

A

O- medial sides of the metatarsals of toes 3-5

I- extensor hoods and bases of the proximal phalanges of toes 3-5

49
Q

Quadratus plantae

A

O - Medial surface of the calc and lateral process of the calc tuberosity
I- lateral side of the flexor digitorum longus tendon

50
Q

Lumbricals

A

O- first Lumbrical on the medial side of the FDL tendon 2,3,4 lumbricals adjacent surfaces of the adjacent tendons of the FDL
I- medial free margins of the extensor hoods of the 2-5 digits

51
Q

Flexor hallucis brevis

A

O- plantae surface of the cuboid and lateral cuneiform, tendon of the tibialis posterior
I- lateral and medial sides of the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe

52
Q

Adductor hallucis

A

O- Transverse head- ligaments associated with the MPJ of the lateral 3 digits
Oblique head - bases of the metatarsals 2-4 and from sheath covering peroneus longus
I- lateral side of the base of the proximal phalanx of the great toe

53
Q

Flexor digiti minimi brevis

A

O- Base of the 5th and sheath of the peroneus longus

I- lateral side of the proximal phalanx of the 5th

54
Q

Dorsal interossei

A

O- sides of the adjacent metatarsals

I- extensor hoods and bases of the proximal phalanges of toes 2-4

55
Q

Plantar interossei

A

O- medial sides of the metatarsals of toes 3-5

I- extensor hoods and bases of the proximal phalanges of toes 3-5

Anatomy (2 decks)

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